On 2014-03-26, mike cook <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Le 26 mars 2014 ? 12:09, Coiso22 a ?crit :
>
>> Hi all,
>> 
>> I am trying to synchronise the time of an Android device with a local 
>> machine, for test purposes, using ntp. However, the difference between the 
>> time of the device and the ntp server is always around 5 milliseconds.
>> 
>> Is there any way to synchronise the device with milliseconds accuracy?
>> 
>> Here is my test scenario configuration:
>> 
>> Android Server:
>> This is a machine running Debian that will be used as the ntp server and 
>> will send traffic to the Android device. This machine is connected with an 
>> Ethernet cable to have internet access
>> 
>> Android AP:
>> This machine is running Debian and acts as an Access Point. It is also 
>> connected to the Android Server with an Ethernet cable.
>> 
>> Android Device:
>> An Android device with root access. It is connected to the Android AP via 
>> WiFi. This device will receive the traffic generated by the Android Server, 
>> and must be synchronised with it.
>> 
>> Some notes:
>> I do not need the Android Server to be synchronised with an external ntp 
>> server. Therefore, I changed the ntp.conf to have only "server 127.127.1.0".
>> 
>> In order to synchronise the Android device I use the ntpd and have also 
>> tried with ntpclient. However, the results are very similar.
>
>   You could take out any network transmit/receive asymmetry by having the 
> server broadcast and configure the android device as a broadcast client.

That will undoubtedly make things worse, but hide them. Broadcast does
not compensate for one way times (except possibly in a very average
sense) meaning it would be even harder to get that accuracy desired (
although you would have not way of testing it, so would not know you
were way out.)

>
>   As a quick test I pulled the ethernet cable on my laptop and configured 
> wifi so I have a similar topology to you , though BSD. It is configured in 
> standard client/server mode.
>
> en0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>       ether 34:15:9e:01:e5:9c 
>       inet 192.168.1.12 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>       media: autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex,flow-control>)
>       status: active
> electron:~ mike$ ntpq -pn
>      remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
>==============================================================================
> *192.168.1.4     .PPS1.           1 u   49   64  377    0.938   -0.284   0.037
>
> # pull the ethernet cable and configure wifi
>
> en1: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>       ether f8:1e:df:e4:49:41 
>       inet 192.168.1.14 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>       media: autoselect
>       status: active
>
> # wait until the dust settles. NTP takes a bit of time to get to a clean 
> state.
>
> electron:~ mike$ ntpq -pn
>      remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
>==============================================================================
> *192.168.1.4     .PPS1.           1 u   20   64  377    1.600    0.131  14.759
>
> As you can see the delay and jitter (which is very variable ) go up, but the 
> offset stays < 1ms.  So it should be possible for you to do better.
> If you have another non Android wifi client on your net, what do you see with 
> that as a client?
>
>
>
>> 
>> 
>> Best regards
>> 
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