Hi, Mike--

On May 21, 2014, at 1:38 PM, Mike Edwards <[email protected]> wrote:
> I'm looking for information on best practices to configure ntp for a medium
> sized network.  I'm looking for something similar to the whitepapers
> published by Cisco.  Cisco outlines several configurations with a mixture
> of peer and server definitions for a set of internal ntp servers.

Something like:

  http://www.ntp.org/ntpfaq/NTP-s-config-adv.htm

...perhaps.  There's older docs about "Notes on Configuring NTP and Setting up 
a NTP Subnet":

  http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/html/notes.html

> Equally useful might be a document that compares the functionality of the
> ntp.org implementation, verses the Cisco ios implementation.  Does Cisco
> use the ntp.org code?

Generally speaking, routers prioritize moving packets around over servicing
traffic sent to the router itself.  They tend to make adequate timeservers
for low NTP query rates but exhibit higher latency than dedicated timeservers.

> I'd like to see a configuration that would be resilient to public server
> failures, and connectivity problems to the public network, as well as
> failures between sites on the internal network.
> 
> Do any such documents exist?

The docs above have some general discussion including multiple internal 
datacenters.

Having a mix of decent external stratum-1 or -2 servers, local timeservers 
running
from GPS, ACTS, or other primary timesource, and redundant local S2/S3s that 
clients
can talk are all part of obtaining highly resilient time service.

Note that you can provide world-wide NTP service comparable with large OS 
vendors
(ie, time.apple.com, time.windows.com) with a dozen machines broken up into 
peer subnets
of 4 boxes in the three major regions.  Hardware isn't really the constraint--
it's dealing with bazillions of tiny packets and being able to throttle abusive 
traffic
upstream of your connectivity that matters.

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck



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