Australia courts island nations to stop whaling

By James Grubel Mon Jun 6,12:04 PM ET
Source >
http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20050606/sc_nm/australia_whaling_dc

CANBERRA (Reuters) - Australia will lobby South
Pacific island nations this week to try to head off
Japan's push to increase its annual whale hunt as
Canberra steps up its diplomatic offensive against
Japanese whaling.

But the mission by Australian Environment Minister Ian
Campbell has received a setback, with the influential
Pacific nation of Papua New Guinea (PNG) signaling its
support for Japanese whaling.

"Traditionally, and even now, our people do eat whale,
and dugongs and animals like that. So in that sense,
we do share the Japanese view to some extent," PNG's
Foreign Minister Rabbie Namaliu told Reuters.

PNG is the biggest Pacific island nation after
Australia, and its views carry significant weight
among smaller South Pacific nations.

Japan wants to increase its annual intake of minke
whales to 935 from 440 and expand its hunt to include
10 fin whales a year for the next two years. By
2007-08, Japan wants to be allowed to hunt 40 fin
whales and 50 humpback whales.

It has threatened to leave the
International Whaling Commission (IWC) if the body
votes against its plans at a meeting in
South Korea on June 20.

Japan, where whale meat is a delicacy, abandoned
commercial whaling in 1986 in line with an
international ban, but it began hunting whales for
what it calls scientific research the next year. The
meat ends up in gourmet restaurants.

Japan's plan has angered Australia, which last week
led a 15-nation diplomatic protest in Tokyo over
whaling. Australia has said there is no scientific
basis for whaling and warned of an international
backlash if Japan extends its whale hunt.

Campbell, who last week toured Europe to gather
support to block Japan's move, will this week visit
the Solomon Islands, Kiribati and Tonga to try to win
the support of the smaller South Pacific island
nations ahead of the June 20 meeting.

He told reporters in Perth the IWC vote could come
down to one or two countries.

"Foreign affairs officials and whaling officials tell
me that there's only one or two votes in this at
Korea, so every country is going to count," Campbell
said.

He said he would tell the island nations it was not
necessary to kill the whales for scientific research.

At a meeting in New Zealand in August 2003, leaders
from Australia, Cook Islands, Fiji, New Zealand, Niue,
PNG, Samoa, Tonga and Vanuatu all declared whale
sanctuaries or protection for whales in their waters.

PNG and Tonga are not members of the IWC, but Solomon
Islands and Kiribati are members and will have a vote
on June 20. 



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