Governments failed to stop overfishing: study Thu May
18, 8:24 PM ET
 

GENEVA (Reuters) - Governments worldwide have failed
to prevent overfishing in the oceans, where a
proliferation of bottom-trawling threatens to wipe out
deep sea species, conservation groups WWF and Traffic
said on Friday. 

 
The environmentalists said the existing system of
regional fisheries regulation, meant to control the
depletion of ocean life, had responded slowly to new
threats and done little to enforce fishing quotas or
rebuild vulnerable stocks.

Their report, released ahead of a New York meeting on
the     United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement, argued
that controls needed to be reinforced to prevent
further damage to marine ecosystems and future food
supplies.

"Given the perilous overall state of marine fisheries
resources and the continuing threats posed to the
marine environment from over-fishing and damaging
fishing activity, the need for action is immediate,"
said Simon Cripps, director of the World Wildlife
Fund's global marine program.

Illegal fishing "by highly mobile fleets under the
control of multinational companies" was cited in the
report as one of the top threats to the sustainability
of marine life. Governments were also at fault for not
respecting limits.

"Vast over-capacity in authorized fleets, over-fishing
of stocks ... the virtual absence of robust rebuilding
strategies ... and a lack of precaution where
information is lacking or uncertain are all
characteristic of the management regimes currently in
place," it said.

Stocks of some deep sea species, such as the orange
roughy, have collapsed in the last decade as
regulators failed to respond to an expansion of
bottom-trawling in deep waters.

Despite the failure of groups like the Northwest
Fisheries Organization to stop overfishing -- a
practice that can destroy marine life, cut off food
supplies and eliminate jobs -- WWF and Traffic said
regional blocs could achieve conservation goals.

Their report urged more cooperation between regulators
and stricter environmental rules to "prevent empty
oceans, empty plates and lost livelihoods in the
future." 




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