Hi the list

I try the flexclust, but I do not manage to see what is wrong in my (very simple) code...
Will you have few minutes to check it?

Thanks for your help.

Christophe
--- 8< --------------------------------
data  <- rbind(c(1,2 ,NA,4 ),
              c(1,1 ,NA,1 ),
              c(2,3 ,4 ,5 ),
              c(2,2 ,2 ,2 ),
              c(3,NA,NA,6 ),
              c(3,NA,NA,3 ),
              c(2,4 ,4 ,NA),
              c(2,3 ,2 ,NA))

distTest <- rbind(c(0,0,0,0),
                 c(1,1,1,1))

distNA <- function(x,centers){
   z <- matrix(0,nrow=nrow(x),ncol=nrow(centers))
   for(k in 1:nrow(centers)){
       z[,k]<- apply(x,1,function(x){dist(rbind(x,centers[k,]))})
   }
   z
}

distNA(data,distTest)

km <- kccaFamily(dist=distNA,cent=colMeans)
kcca(x=data,k=2,family=km)
kcca(x=data,k=3,family=km)

--- 8< --------------------------------






On Mon, 12 May 2008 19:24:55 +0200,
cgenolin  (c) wrote:

 > Hi the devel list,
 > I am using K means with a non standard distance. As far as I see, the
 > function kmeans is able to deal with 4 differents algorithm, but not
 > with a user define distance.

 > In addition, kmeans is not able to deal with missing value whereas
 > there is several solution that k-means can use to deal with them ; one
 > is using a distance that takes the missing value in account, like a
 > distance with Gower adjustement (which is the regular distance dist()
 > used in R).

 > So is it possible to adapt kmeans to let the user gives an argument
 > 'distance to use'?

As Bill Venables already pointed out that makes not too much sense,
especially as there are already R functions for doing that. Package
flexclust implements a k-means-type clustering algorithm where the
user can provide arbitrary distance measures, have a look at

    http://www.stat.uni-muenchen.de/~leisch/papers/Leisch-2006.pdf

The code you need to write for using a new distance measure is
minimal, and there are two examples in the paper describing in detail
what needs to be done.

Hope this helps,
Fritz Leisch

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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität                  Fax: (+49 89) 2180 5308
Ludwigstraße 33
D-80539 München                     http://www.statistik.lmu.de/~leisch
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