On 31/01/2009 7:31 AM, Andrew Piskorski wrote:
This (tangential) discussion really should be a separate thread so I
changed the subject line above.

On Fri, Jan 30, 2009 at 11:51:00AM -0500, Simon Urbanek wrote:
Subject: Re: [Rd] (PR#13487) Segfault when mistakenly calling [.data.frame

My boss was debugging an issue in our R code.  We have our own "[...."
functions, because stock R drops names when subscripting.
... if you tell it to do so, yes. If you tell it to not do that, it won't ... ever tried drop=FALSE ?

Simon, no, the drop=FALSE argument has nothing to do with what
Christian was talking about.  The kind of thing he meant is PR# 8192,
"Subject: [ subscripting sometimes loses names":

  http://bugs.r-project.org/cgi-bin/R/wishlist?id=8192

In that bug report you were asked to provide simple examples, and you didn't. I imagine that's why there was no action on it. It is not that easy for someone else to actually find the simple example that led you to print

     $vec.1
BAD  $vec.1[[1]]           $vec.1[[2]]
        a    c <NA>         a  c no
        1    3   NA         1  3 NA

I just tracked this one down, and can put together this simple example:

> (1:3)["no"]
[1] NA

where I think you would want the name "no" attached to the output. (Or maybe your more complicated example is wanted? You don't explain.) But that looks like documented behaviour to me: according to my reading of "Indexing by vectors" in the R Language Definition manual, it should give the same answer as (1:3)[4], and it does. So it's not a bug, but a wishlist item.

And the other two cases where you list "BAD" behaviour? I didn't track them down.

I know you spent a lot of time putting together that bug report; it seems a shame that it is being ignored because you put in too much: you really should simplify it as you were asked to do.

Duncan Murdoch



In R, subscripting with "[" USUALLY retains names, but R has various
edge cases where it (IMNSHO) inappropriately discards them.  This
occurs with both .Primitive("[") and "[.data.frame".  This has been
known for years, but I have not yet tried digging into R's
implementation to see where and how the names are actually getting
lost.

Incidentally, versions of S-Plus since approximately S-Plus 6.0 back
in 2001 show similar buggy edge case behavior.  Older versions of
S-Plus, c. S-Plus 3.3 and earlier, had the correct, name preserving
behavior.  I presume that the original Bell Labs S had correct
name-preserving behavior, and then the S-Plus developers broke it
sometime along the way.


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