In

> R.version.string
[1] "R Under development (unstable) (2011-12-15 r57901)"

section 1.6.6 of 'Writing R Extensions' says

  Note that exporting methods on a generic in the namespace will
  also export the generic, and exporting a generic in the
  namespace will also export its methods.

and

  Note that importMethodsFrom will also import any generics defined in
  the namespace on those methods

However, if PkgA promotes 'unique' to a generic and exports that

  DESCRIPTION:
  Imports: methods

  R/f.R:
  setGeneric("unique")

  NAMESPACE:
  export(unique)

and PkgB creates and exports a method on unique

  DESCRIPTION
  Imports: methods, PkgA

  R/f.R:
  setClass("B", representation(b="numeric"))
  setMethod(unique, "B",
            function(x, incomparables=FALSE, ...) unique(x@b))

  NAMESPACE:
  importFrom(PkgA, unique)
  exportClasses(B)
  exportMethods(unique)

and PkgC wants to import PkgB's classes and methods

  DESCRIPTION
  Imports: methods, PkgB

  R/f.R
  cunique <- function(x) unique(x)

  NAMESPACE
  importMethodsFrom(PkgB, unique)
  export(cunique)

then

(a) the 'unique' generic is not available to the user of PkgB

> library(PkgB)
> unique(new("B", b=1:5))
Error in unique.default(new("B", b = 1:5)) :
  unique() applies only to vectors

and (b) the generic has not been imported to PkgC's namespace

> cunique(new("B", b=1:5))
Error in unique.default(b) : unique() applies only to vectors

A workaround is for PkgB to also export(unique), and for PkgC to also importFrom(PkgA, unique), but is this the intention?

This is arising from Bioconductor efforts to place commonly promoted functions and S3 classes into a single package, to avoid conflicts when the same function is promoted independently by several packages.

Martin
--
Computational Biology
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
1100 Fairview Ave. N. PO Box 19024 Seattle, WA 98109

Location: M1-B861
Telephone: 206 667-2793

______________________________________________
R-devel@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel

Reply via email to