The documentation is out of date (and contradictory for cex).
Nowadays NULL and NA for col and font correspond to the par() values, and for cex correspond to 1.0.

So it is in fact _plotted_ in par("col"), which by default is 1.

On 20/02/2012 18:16, Peter Ruckdeschel wrote:
Am 20.02.2012 15:22, schrieb Kasper Daniel Hansen:
Peter,

not all devices support transparency.  My guess is that you are
plotting to a device which does not, but it is hard to know from your
email.

Kasper


In the meantime Kasper and I had some mail exchange offline.

@Kasper: thanks again for your explanations and hopefully it is oK
          for you if I put this clarifying online

It seems my original subject was a bit misleading, as I am not
really interested in achieving transparency (which I know is
system-dependent) but rather in the behavior, that

text(<some input>, col = NA)

should not do anything --- or, more useful, if you have vectorized input
and col is vectorized, too, the NA-coordinates are not printed (as is
what I read from the help page to par() ).

The non-printing behavior is achievable already with 0 color values, and
with named color "transparent", but not for NA-values.

This effect seems to be device independent, at least I have checked it
for the windows, pdf, and jpeg devices under Windows and in the default
graphics device under Linux.

Any suggestions welcome,
Peter

On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 6:09 AM, Peter Ruckdeschel
<peter.ruckdesc...@itwm.fraunhofer.de>  wrote:
Maybe I am missing something, but according to the help page
to par (section "Color Specification"), which is referred to in the
help to text argument col:

β€˜"transparent"’ or (integer) β€˜NA’ is _transparent_,
useful for filled areas (such as the background!), and just
invisible for things like lines or text.

but:

col0<- as.integer(NA)
is.integer(col0)
### is this coercing to "integer" necessary?
plot(1:10)
text(1:10, col=col0)
### text is plotted

##whereas
plot(1:10)
text(1:10, col="transparent")
### text is not plotted

# Of course, this is not terribly urgent, as a color value of 0 also
plot(1:10)
text(1:10, col=0)
### text is not plotted

Best, Peter

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--
Brian D. Ripley,                  rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
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Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595

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