On 16/10/2018 6:42 PM, Therneau, Terry M., Ph.D. via R-devel wrote:
The survival package, like many others, has several helper functions that are 
not declared
in the namespace, since their only use is to be called by other "main" 
functions of the
package.  This works well since the functions in the survival namespace can see 
them ---
without ::: arguments --- and others don't.

Until a situation I ran into this week, for which I solicit comments or advice. 
  The
concordance function is a new addition, and it has one case where the same 
underlying
helper function is called multiple times, with many arguments passed through 
from the
parent.  I thought that this would be a good use for the trick we use for 
model.frame, so
I have code like this:

concordance.coxph <- function(fit, ..., newdata, group, ymin, ymax,
                                 timewt=c("n", "S", "S/G", "n/G", "n/G2"),
                                 influence=0, ranks=FALSE, timefix=TRUE) {
      Call <- match.call()
      .
      .
      .
      cargs <- c("ymin", "ymax","influence", "ranks", "timewt", "timefix")
      cfun <- Call[c(1, match(cargs, names(Call), nomatch=0))]
      cfun[[1]] <- quote(cord.work)
      cfun$reverse <- TRUE
      rval <- eval(cfun, parent.frame())

This worked fine in my not-in-a-namespace test bed, but then fails when 
packaged up for
real: the code can't find the helper function cord.work!  The rule that 
survival package
functions can "see" their undeclared helpers fails.

The reason that fails is as follows:

cfun, despite its name, is not a function.  It's an unevaluated expression.

You are evaluating it in parent.frame(), which is the caller's evaluation frame. That frame can't generally see the private frame for your package.

Since it needs to see things supplied by the user, it needs to see parent.frame. It doesn't need to see anything in your evaluation frame other than cord.work, but it can't see that, which is your problem.

I think there are at least two choices:

1. change cfun[[1]] <- quote(cord.work) to cfun[[1]] <- cord.work. This should work, but error messages may be messed up, because you'll be calling an anonymous function that is a copy of cord.work, rather than calling cord.work by name.

2. change cfun[[1]] <- quote(cord.work) to cfun[[1]] <- quote(survival:::cord.work). You say this will mess up your test bed. That suggests that your test bed is broken. This is a perfectly legal and valid solution.

Duncan Murdoch


I got it working by changing parent.frame() to environment(concordance) in the 
eval()
call.   Since everything used by cord.work is explicitly passed in its argument 
list this
does work.

Comments or suggestions?   (I avoid having survival:: in the survival package 
because it
messes up my particular test bed.)

Terry


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