xDear all, while investigating some data, I noticed a strange behaviour of add1 which is reproduced below using a data set from a recommended package.
Essentially, it seems the inclusion of an interaction term by add1 is only correctly handled if the order of the variables in the interaction coincide with the order in the formula that is given as the scope. (I have a vague memory that such a bug was already once posted some time ago, but could not find anything in the bug report repository.) I noticed this problem on R 2.1.0, but it also exists in all other R version installed on my machine (R 1.8.1, R 1.9.1, R 2.0.0 and R 2.0.1). Cheers, Berwin > library(MASS) > fmb <- lm(Days ~ .^4, quine) > fm0 <- lm(Days ~ Eth + Sex, quine) > add1(fm0, formula(fmb), test="F") Single term additions Model: Days ~ Eth + Sex Df Sum of Sq RSS AIC F value Pr(F) <none> 35045 806 Age 3 2119 32926 803 3.0030 0.03263 Lrn 1 162 34882 808 0.6605 0.41773 Eth:Sex 1 141 34904 808 0.5724 0.45057 > fm0 <- lm(Days ~ Sex + Eth, quine) > add1(fm0, formula(fmb), test="F") Single term additions Model: Days ~ Sex + Eth Df Sum of Sq RSS AIC F value Pr(F) <none> 35045 806 Age 3 2119 32926 803 3.0030 0.03263 Lrn 1 162 34882 808 0.6605 0.41773 Eth:Sex 0 0 35045 806 > fm0 <- lm(Days ~ Age + Eth, quine) > add1(fm0, formula(fmb), test="F") Single term additions Model: Days ~ Age + Eth Df Sum of Sq RSS AIC F value Pr(F) <none> 33049 802 Sex 1 123 32926 803 0.5226 0.4710 Lrn 1 598 32450 801 2.5815 0.1104 Eth:Age 0 0 33049 802 > fm0 <- lm(Days ~Eth + Age , quine) > add1(fm0, formula(fmb), test="F") Single term additions Model: Days ~ Eth + Age Df Sum of Sq RSS AIC F value Pr(F) <none> 33049 802 Sex 1 123 32926 803 0.5226 0.470950 Lrn 1 598 32450 801 2.5815 0.110369 Eth:Age 3 2837 30212 795 4.3194 0.006047 --please do not edit the information below-- Version: platform = i686-pc-linux-gnu arch = i686 os = linux-gnu system = i686, linux-gnu status = major = 2 minor = 1.0 year = 2005 month = 04 day = 18 language = R Search Path: .GlobalEnv, package:methods, package:stats, package:graphics, package:grDevices, package:utils, package:datasets, Autoloads, package:base ______________________________________________ R-devel@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel