On Fri, 13 May 2005, Charles Geyer wrote:

Could Rvsnprintf (in src/main/errors.c) be added to the R API
with prototype in include/R_ext/Print.h say?

Here's my problem.  I'm trying to write some code that is not
totally tied to R.  Hence I want R style error messaging to
be isolated in a small module.  I do not want #include <R.h>
and calls to error (Rf_error) in most of my code.
Hence I want to write a module with something like

----- begin code snippet -----
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <R.h>

#define BUFSIZE 1024

void die(const char *format, ...)
{
   char buf[BUFSIZE];
   va_list arg;

   va_start(arg, format);
   vsnprintf(buf, BUFSIZE, format, arg);
   va_end(arg);
   buf[BUFSIZE - 1] = '\0';
   error(buf);
}
----- end code snippet -----

But that's not portable because vsnprintf isn't.
You've already made a big effort to work around nonportability of
vsnprintf, but don't make it available in the API.  Why not?

If I could change vsnprintf to Rvsnprintf above, then I wouldn't
have to do some horrible autoconf song and dance that probably wouldn't
be completely portable anyway.

Or is there a better solution I haven't seen?

R guarantees to have *vsnprintf* available. Putting things in the API is a one-way decision and ties our hands for ever. Rvsnprintf is not even exported from errors.c: it is static and just a convenience wrapper.


About all a user package needs to do is

AC_CHECK_DECLS([vsnprintf])

and in your code snippet

#if defined(HAVE_DECL_VSNPRINTF) && !HAVE_DECL_VSNPRINTF
extern int vsnprintf (char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list arg);
#endif

However, AFAIK all known R platforms do have vsnprintf these days: the MinGW compiler used on Windows gained it within the last year.

--
Brian D. Ripley,                  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595

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