Cheers Bill.

You got me halfway, since:

> temp <- merge(x=x, y=y[,17, drop=FALSE], by="rownames", sort=FALSE)
Error in fix.by(by.x, x) : 'by' must specify valid column(s)

but, using "row.names" instead of "rownames", like:
> temp <- merge(x=x, y=y[,17, drop=FALSE], by="row.names", sort=FALSE)

works (but adds a column "Row.names").

Which seems some what counter intuitive to me since i am feeding in two matrices to the merge function, which i understand have 'rownames', not 'row.names' as data frames have, right? Although the output of merge() is a data frame...

thanks again,

Karl


On 12/1/2010 6:08 PM, William Dunlap wrote:
Try
    by="rownames"
instead of
    by=rownames

Bill Dunlap
Spotfire, TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com

-----Original Message-----
From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org
[mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Karl Brand
Sent: Wednesday, December 01, 2010 6:35 AM
To: Dimitris Rizopoulos
Cc: r-help@r-project.org
Subject: [R] attempted merge() returns: cannot coerce type
'closure' to vector of type 'any'

Hi Dimtris and esteemed useRs,

I don't understand why i get this error message when
attempting to use
merge() -

  >  temp<- merge(x, y[,17, drop=FALSE], by=rownames, sort=FALSE)
Error in as.vector(x, mode) :
    cannot coerce type 'closure' to vector of type 'any'

It should work because:

  >  all(rownames(x[order(rownames(x)),]) ==
+ rownames(y[order(rownames(y[,17, drop=FALSE])),17,
drop=FALSE]) ....
[TRUNCATED]
[1] TRUE

also:

  >  class(x); class(y[,17, drop=FALSE])
[1] "matrix"
[1] "matrix"


Any idea why i cant use merge() in the normal way here? I'm forced to
add the column using:

temp.b<- cbind(x, y[match(rownames(x), rownames(y)),17])

All insights appreciated for this leaRner,

cheers,

Karl


--
Karl Brand<k.br...@erasmusmc.nl>
Department of Genetics
Erasmus MC
Dr Molewaterplein 50
3015 GE Rotterdam
P +31 (0)10 704 3211 | F +31 (0)10 704 4743 | M +31 (0)642 777 268

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--
Karl Brand <k.br...@erasmusmc.nl>
Department of Genetics
Erasmus MC
Dr Molewaterplein 50
3015 GE Rotterdam
P +31 (0)10 704 3211 | F +31 (0)10 704 4743 | M +31 (0)642 777 268

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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

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