Matthieu,
A couple of points that you may be misunderstanding:
1.
your 'mar' setting overwrites the 'mai' setting;
use one or the other.
2.
pdf(width=0.5, height=0.3) sets the *device* region
dimensions, not the *plot* region. The thing to
remember is that "device contains figure contains plot".
[check par()$din, par()$fin, par()$pin]
You're fitting a plot plus margins plus outer margins
into a device; unless all margins are zero, the plot
will have to be smaller than the device region.
Note also that your 'mai' setting interacts with
the 'pin' setting. Try this on your monitor:
par(mai = rep(.1,4), pin = c(0.5, 0.3))
plot(1:10)
dev.off()
par(pin = c(0.5, 0.3), mai = rep(.1,4))
plot(1:10)
dev.off()
There's a note on the ?par page:
"In particular, the settings of mai, mar, pin, plt
and pty interact, ..."
Peter Ehlers
On 2011-02-23 04:39, Matthieu Stigler wrote:
Dear R List
Could I ask again my question about where the size of a plot should be
specified (in par or pdf?). I still did not figure out, and any help
would be much appreciated!!
Thanks a lot!
Matthieu
Le 22. 02. 11 13:53, Matthieu Stigler a écrit :
Hi
I want to have a rectangular plot of size 0.5*0.3 inches. I am having
surprisingly a difficult time to do it... Since I will export it, I
use also pdf(). The plot works fine, but once I specify the size in
pdf() I get problems... see:
Say I specify my plot as following:
par(pin=c(0.5, 0.3),mai=rep(0.1,4), omi=rep(0.01,4), mar=c(5,4,4,2))
plot(runif(100))
If I now add
pdf()
par(pin=c(0.5, 0.3),mai=rep(0.1,4), omi=rep(0.01,4), mar=c(5,4,4,2))
plot(runif(100))
dev.off()
The resulting pdf has not the size specified!
If I specifz this size in pdf(), I get an error...
pdf("try.pdf", height=0.3, width=0.5)
par(pin=c(0.5, 0.3),mai=rep(0.1,4), omi=rep(0.01,4), mar=c(5,4,4,2))
plot(runif(100))
Error in plot.new() : figure margins too large
So obviously pdf() is modifying some other par() parameter I could not
figure out... Any idea?
Thanks!!
Matthieu
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