Dear R helpers,

For an allometric analysis (allometric equation y = a*x^b) I would like 
to apply a non-linear regression instead of using log-log 
transformations of the measured parameters x and y and a Model II linear 
regression. Since both of the variables x and y are random, I would like 
to apply a Model II non-linear analog of either Reduced Major Axis or 
Major Axis Regression.

The allometric equation for the non-linear regression model would be: y 
= a*x^b, with y as the dimension of a body part (dependent variable) and 
x a dimension of body size (independent variable). With applying a 
non-linear regression I would like to get estimates for the parameters a 
and b.

Fortunately, I already have a recommended loss function, proposed by 
Ebert & Russel 1994, J. Theor. Biol.:

loss = abs(y*abs(x-(y/a)^(1/b))-a/(b+1)*abs(x^(b+1)-(y/a)^((b+1)/b)))

How may I define the loss function above and combine it with a 
non-linear regression nls() in R?



Example for a data frame with the measured variables x and y:

x<-1:10

y<-c(0.3,0.7,0.9,1.3,2.0,2.4,3.3,3.8,5.0,5.8)

d<-data.frame(x,y)

Non-linear regression with inbuilt loss-function (sum of squared residuals):

nlmodel<-nls(y~a*x^b,data=d,start=list(a=1,b=0.1),trace=T)

Many thanks!!!

Christiana

-- 
Christiana Anagnostou
*****************************************
Department of Evolutionary Ecology and Genetics
Zoological Institute
Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel
Am Botanischen Garten 9
24118 Kiel
Germany
Tel: +49-431-8804145 (work)
Tel: +49-431-5709649 (home)
Fax: +49-431-8802403
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.uni-kiel.de/zoologie/evoecogen/


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