A kind member of R-core suggested this is due to a misconfiguration on my system, and to post it to the mailing list for troubleshooting.

When trying to build R version 4.3.3, in at least two places during the process it gives LaTeX errors of the form:

(example 1)

   you should 'make docs' now ...
   make[1]: Entering directory '/home/btyner/R-4.3.3/doc'
   creating doc/NEWS
   creating doc/NEWS.pdf
   Error in texi2dvi(file = file, pdf = TRUE, clean = clean, quiet =
   quiet, :
   unable to run pdflatex on 'NEWS.tex'
   LaTeX errors:
   ! LaTeX Error: File `pdftexcmds.sty' not found.

   Type X to quit or <RETURN> to proceed,
   or enter new name. (Default extension: sty)

   ! Emergency stop.
   <read *>

   l.108 RequirePackage{pdftexcmds}[2018/09/10]
   ^^M
   ! ==> Fatal error occurred, no output PDF file produced!
   Calls: <Anonymous> -> texi2pdf -> texi2dvi
   Execution halted
   make[1]: /*/ [Makefile:74: NEWS.pdf] Error 1
   make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/btyner/R-4.3.3/doc'
   make: [Makefile:73: docs] Error 2 (ignored)

(example 2)

   make[1]: Entering directory '/home/btyner/R-4.3.3/src/library'
   building/updating vignettes for package 'grid' ...
   building/updating vignettes for package 'parallel' ...
   building/updating vignettes for package 'utils' ...
   building/updating vignettes for package 'stats' ...
   processing 'reshape.Rnw'
   Error: compiling TeX file 'reshape.tex' failed with message:
   unable to run pdflatex on 'reshape.tex'
   LaTeX errors:
   ! LaTeX Error: File `pdftexcmds.sty' not found.

   Type X to quit or <RETURN> to proceed,
   or enter new name. (Default extension: sty)

   ! Emergency stop.
   <read *>

   l.108 RequirePackage{pdftexcmds}[2018/09/10]
   ^^M
   ! ==> Fatal error occurred, no output PDF file produced!
   Execution halted
   make[1]: ** [Makefile:103: vignettes] Error 1
   make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/btyner/R-4.3.3/src/library'
   make: ** [Makefile:81: vignettes] Error 2

here is my |pdflatex --version| info:

   pdfTeX 3.141592653-2.6-1.40.22 (TeX Live 2022/dev/Debian)
   kpathsea version 6.3.4/dev
   Compiled with libpng 1.6.37; using libpng 1.6.37
   Compiled with zlib 1.2.11; using zlib 1.2.11
   Compiled with xpdf version 4.03

my platform info:

   Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
   Running under: Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS

I installed from this file with corresponding md5sum

   R-4.3.3.tar.xz 5602f5996107c346dba12a16e866d2e2

The specific commands I ran which led to the error were:

   wget https://cran.r-project.org/src/base/R-4/R-4.3.3.tar.xz
   mkdir R433
   tar xJf R-4.3.3.tar.xz
   cd R-4.3.3
   ./configure --prefix=/home/btyner/R433
   make

Happy to provide any additional information needed.

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