Petr PIKAL wrote:
Hi

[EMAIL PROTECTED] napsal dne 10.11.2008 13:25:41:

Hi,
I want to sample a block of information.

Let's say x is a time series. Using sample(x,5) I get a random sample of
length 5 from x.

Is it possible to sample consecutive observations, i.e. I sample one
observation and also get the next 4 observations?

Easy

sam <-  sample(x,1)
x[sam:(sam+4)]


You mean

sam <-  sample(seq_along(x),1)
x[sam:(sam+4)]

I think this answers the question as posed, but possibly not as meant.

You might have

block <- seq_along(x) %/% 5

and want to an entire block. This is a little more tricky:

bl <- sample(unique(block),1)
x[block==bl]

It gets even trickier if you want to vectorize sampling of multiple blocks, but let's leave that for now.

Regards
Petr



Thanks a lot!

Martin
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