Thanks, Steve,

Steve Lianoglou wrote:


It seems like you're asking to use cat() for something it's not meant to do. cat() is generally used to write output, either to the screen or to a file.
Sorry for not adding an example to my first post! And yes, I was trying to use it for something it is not meant to.
You can use cat *in* a function to print the value of a variable, but you can't "reach into" a function to pull out a variable's value. Are you trying to debug something? See: ?debug to step through a function to examine what it's doing one step at a time.
Yes, I am trying to discover why a function that Phil Spector sent to the list one year and a half ago doesn't do the trick for me (please, see http://tinyurl.com/lh3fh4). Here the function (it is intended to submit code stored in a restricted access web site accepting Basic Authentication; source() works nicely for free access sites, but it doesn't manage authentication):

getauth = function(url,user,pass){
  require(caTools)
  url = sub('^http://','',url)
  getexpr = function(s,g)substring(s,g,g + attr(g,'match.length') - 1)
  host = sub('^(.*?)/(.*)$','\\1',url,perl=TRUE)
  file = sub('^(.*?)/(.*)$','\\2',url,perl=TRUE)
  upb = base64encode(paste(user,pass,sep=':'))
request = paste('GET /',file,' HTTP/1.1\nHost: ',host,'\nAuthorization: Basic ',upb,'\n\n',sep='')
  s = make.socket(host,port=80)
  write.socket(s,request)
  response = read.socket(s,8192)
  close.socket(s)
  header = sub('^(.*)\r\n\r\n(.*)$','\\1',response)
  rest = sub('^(.*)\r\n\r\n(.*)$','\\2',response)
  unlist(strsplit(rest,'\n'))
}

Here what Phil proposed to use instead of source()

eval(parse(text=getauth('http://whatever.com/path/to/file',user,pass)))

At this moment, what I am trying to do is to debug, thanks Steve, this function to see where it is failing. Given a real example...

eval(parse(text=getauth('http://tinyurl.com/ne5bl3',user,pass)))

I get NULL.

Please, use DummyDummy as user and dummy as pass if you want to try it. Thanks.

Thanks in advance for any insight!

Greetings,

Ricardo

--
Ricardo Rodríguez
Your XEN ICT Team

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