Erin Hodgess wrote:


Please don't use c as a vector name.  There is a function c and
that function gets overwritten.

Thanks for that tip. I was actually using different variable names in my script, but simplified them for the posting. I just tried it using the names 'cpavg' and 'havg'. The first time I called rlm it worked, but I got the following errors the second and third time I ran it:


> out <- rlm(havg ~ cpavg)
Error: cannot allocate vector of size 4178828 Kb
> out <- rlm(havg ~ cpavg)
Error in model.matrix.default(mt, mf, contrasts) :
        negative length vectors are not allowed

Liaw, Andy wrote:

> You have not given us nearly enough info.
> What OS / R version / MASS version (you are using MASS, no?) are you
> using?

WinXP Pro 2002. Service Pack 1. 512K RAM. R v. 1.8.1. MASS v. 7.1-11. AMD Athlon XP 2600+, 1.91. GHz.

> Do you have lots of other stuff in the workspace when
> you tried to run this?

Yes. A lot of stuff is needed to produce the variables CPRATIO and HEIGHTZ

> What does gc() tell you?

After running the script, but before running the code in question:

         used (Mb) gc trigger (Mb)
Ncells 720521 19.3    1073225 28.7
Vcells 209563  1.6     786432  6.0

gc() called during and after running the code in question:

> d2 <- na.omit(data.frame(CPRATIO, HEIGHTZ, FAMILYID))
> cavg <- tapply(d2$CPRATIO, d2$FAMILYID, mean)
> havg <- tapply(d2$HEIGHTZ, d2$FAMILYID, mean)
> gc()
         used (Mb) gc trigger (Mb)
Ncells 720802 19.3    1166886 31.2
Vcells 210286  1.7     786432  6.0
> out <- rlm(havg ~ cavg)
Error in model.matrix.default(mt, mf, contrasts) :
        cannot allocate vector of length 2146959361
> gc()
         used (Mb) gc trigger (Mb)
Ncells 720819 19.3    1166886 31.2
Vcells 210334  1.7     786432  6.0

As I noted in my first posting, rlm works fine with CPRATIO and HEIGHTZ, which are much larger datasets, if that's any clue (though even CPRATIO and HEIGHTZ are still quite small: 85 cases each). After running the main script, I ran

> out <- rlm(HEIGHTZ ~ CPRATIO)

about 20 consecutive times with no problems. Yet running rlm with the smaller havg and cavg immediately produces errors, and R will usually crash after the second or third attempt.

Many thanks for the quick responses,

Ed.

--
Edward H. Hagen                  Institute for Theoretical Biology
phone: +49/30 2093-8649             Humboldt-Universit�t zu Berlin
fax:   +49/30 2093-8801                         Invalidenstra�e 43
http://itb.biologie.hu-berlin.de/~hagen      10115 Berlin, Germany

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