Doran, Harold wrote:
Dear List:

I am working to generate graphs for individual students that will be
created through a series of loops in Sweave. Before doing so, I am
still trying to design the graph. The code for creating the barplot
is below with some sample datapoints just made up for now.

Ultimately, this chart will take data from an lme object using
longitudinal student data. So, the dots represent the observed
student scores at each occasion and the abline will be added using
the data from coef(), which gives the intercept and slope for each
individual student.

Now, the abline currently extends the entire graph, which I do not
want exactly. Assume I only have data at grades 1,2, and 3 for this
individual. I would want the abline to extend only as far as the
observed data using a lty=1.

However, I want to show an extrapolated line from the current score
to the end of the graph. I want for this line to be dashed, something
like lty=2.

So, while the abline should extend the length of the chart, I want
for it to change in style at a specified point. Can this be done?
Last, I'm not sure I want the abline to extend the entire region of
the chart, but maybe say to the middle of the barplot.

I would appreciate any thoughts on this. Any thoughts on code to
improve the chart is also appreciated.

One approach is to use abline to put the dashed line on the plot then use segments to add the line covering the observed range with lty = 1.
You will need to calculate the end points of the solid line but those are just the values of the fitted line at the minimum and maximum observed grade levels.


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