look at ?"[.data.frame" and also check this:

dat <- data.frame(V1=c(1:12), F1=rep(letters[1:3], each=4))
dat.ac <- dat[dat$F1 !="b", ]
###############
dat.ac$F1
dat.ac$F1[, drop=TRUE]
###############
dat.ac$F1 <- dat.ac$F1[, drop=TRUE]
levels(dat.ac$F1)

I hope it helps.

best,
Dimitris

----
Dimitris Rizopoulos
Ph.D. Student
Biostatistical Centre
School of Public Health
Catholic University of Leuven

Address: Kapucijnenvoer 35, Leuven, Belgium
Tel: +32/16/336899
Fax: +32/16/337015
Web: http://www.med.kuleuven.ac.be/biostat/
    http://www.student.kuleuven.ac.be/~m0390867/dimitris.htm


----- Original Message ----- From: "Lefebure Tristan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, February 28, 2005 2:07 PM
Subject: [R] persistance of factor levels in a data frame



Hi,
Just something I don't understand:

data <- data.frame(V1=c(1:12),F1=c(rep("a",4),rep("b",4),rep("c",4)))
data_ac <- data[which(data$F1 !="b"), ]
levels(data_ac$F1)


Why the level "b" is always present ?

thanks

Tristan, R 2.0.1 for Linux Fedora 3

--
------------------------------------------------------------
Tristan LEFEBURE
Laboratoire d'�cologie des hydrosyst�mes fluviaux (UMR 5023)
Universit� Lyon I - Campus de la Doua
Bat. Darwin C 69622 Villeurbanne - France

Phone: (33) (0)4 26 23 44 02
Fax: (33) (0)4 72 43 15 23

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