This nmds seems to be the wrapper function in the labdsv package. Please check the documentation in that package. If I remember correctly, labdsv is geared for cases with large number of points, and then you don't want to get labels because they would be too congested to be seen anyway. The recommended procedure is to identify interesting points using 'plotid' function in labdsv.

Function nmds is a very simple wrapper: it uses isoMDS in the MASS package, and adds class and some class methods. You may use isoMDS directly instead:

dis <- dsvdis(x) # Assuming you use labdsv
ord <- isoMDS(dis)
plot(ord$points, asp = 1, type="n")
text(ord$points, rownames(ord$points)

The posting guide tells you to make package specific questions to the package author directly. In this case, the package author does not read R-News.

cheers, jari oksanen

On 8 Mar 2005, at 19:43, Isaac Waisberg wrote:

Hi;

I am working with the similarity matrix below and I would like to plot
a two-dimensional MDS solution such as each point in the plot has a
label.

This is what I did:

data <- read.table('c:/multivariate/mds/colour.txt',header=FALSE)
similarity <- as.dist(data)
distance <- 1-similarity
result.nmds <- nmds(distance)
plot(result.nmds)

(nmds and plot.nmds as defined at
labdsv.nr.usu.edu/splus_R/lab8/lab8.html; nmds simply calls isoMDS)

Colour.txt, containing the similaity matrix, reads as follows:

 1.0 .86 .42 .42 .18 .06 .07 .04 .02 .07 .09 .12 .13 .16
 .86 1.0 .50 .44 .22 .09 .07 .07 .02 .04 .07 .11 .13 .14
 .42 .50 1.0 .81 .47 .17 .10 .08 .02 .01 .02 .01 .05 .03
 .42 .44 .81 1.0 .54 .25 .10 .09 .02 .01 .01 .01 .02 .04
 .18 .22 .47 .54 1.0 .61 .31 .26 .07 .02 .02 .01 .02 .01
 .06 .09 .17 .25 .61 1.0 .62 .45 .14 .08 .02 .02 .02 .01
 .07 .07 .10 .10 .31 .62 1.0 .73 .22 .14 .05 .02 .02 .01
 .04 .07 .08 .09 .26 .45 .73 1.0 .33 .19 .04 .03 .02 .02
 .02 .02 .02 .02 .07 .14 .22 .33 1.0 .58 .37 .27 .20 .23
 .07 .04 .01 .01 .02 .08 .14 .19 .58 1.0 .74 .50 .41 .28
 .09 .07 .02 .01 .02 .02 .05 .04 .37 .74 1.0 .76 .62 .55
 .12 .11 .01 .01 .01 .02 .02 .03 .27 .50 .76 1.0 .85 .68
 .13 .13 .05 .02 .02 .02 .02 .02 .20 .41 .62 .85 1.0 .76
 .16 .14 .03 .04 .01 .01 .01 .02 .23 .28 .55 .68 .76 1.0

The first row corresponds to colour 1 (C1), the second to colour 2
(C2), and so on.

First, I'm not sure if this is correct or not. Second, obviously the
points in the plot are not labeled. I suppose I must add a labels
column and then print the labels together with the results. But, how
should I do it?

Many thanks,

Isaac

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Jari Oksanen, Oulu, Finland

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