Conceptually your assumption is wrong: If you have the traps out and don't 
catch fruit in the trap than you have 0 captures. NA would come for example 
from a trap not functioning properly at a certain day.

To get R to recognize NA you need to define your variables as numeric or 
factors. Quickest I find to produce the data in a spreadsheet/database and have 
NAs defined as -99999. Than import into R via CSV format and replace -99999 
with NA. Do read the R documentation on http://www.r-project.org/. Introduction 
to R is most helpful...

Herry

-------------------------------------------
Alexander Herr - Herry
Northern Futures
Davies Laboratory, CSIRO
PMB, Aitkenvale, QLD 4814
Phone (07) 4753 8510
Fax�� (07) 4753 8650
Home: http://herry.ausbats.org.au
Webadmin ABS: http://ausbats.org.au
Sustainable Ecosystems: http://www.cse.csiro.au/
--------------------------------------------

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXOriginal messageXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Message: 19
Date: Tue, 24 May 2005 10:22:53 -0700
From: "Paulo Brando" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [R] Basic matematical functions with NAs
To: <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain

Dear All,

I've tried to sum columns -- different species of flowers, fruits plus twigs -- 
with NAs to get litterfall/trap, and then after use litterfall to calculate 
production (litterfall (grams)/ hectare/ day. But R 'sees' litterfall/trap as a 
string. 

My question: How to use basic mathematical functions to deal with NAs in data 
management. 

Example (as you can note I have many missing values -- no fruit  fell in the 
trap.


      area ponto date pseco psaco pliquido florg1 flor1 florg2 flor2 florg3 
flor3 frutog1 fruto1 frutog2 fruto2 frutog3 fruto3 frutog4 fruto4 frutog5 
fruto5 frutog6 fruto6 frutog7 fruto7 frutog8 fruto8 twigs  
      A A 1 38233 17.7 1.6 7.1 0.266 1                       
      A AA 1 38233 12.5 8.7 3.8                         
      A AB 1 38233 13.9 1.7 3.2       0.421 3                 
      A B 1 38233 12.1 1.6 1.5       0.248 2 0.435 7 0.16 1             
      A BORDA 1 38233                            
      A C 1 38233 15.6 1.7 4.9       0.374 2 0.298 3 0.231 1             
      A F 1 38233 14 1.5 3.5 0.366 45     0.153 1 0.15 1               



Paulo Brando
Inst. de Pesquisa Ambiental da Amaz�nia (IPAM)
Rua Rui Barbosa,136.
68.005.080 Santar�m, PA, Brazil.
Fone/Fax ++ 55 93 522 5538
www.ipam.org.br
        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]



-
�

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