Hello Amir,
 
You can use e.g. validity measures from the cluster.stats() function from 
Christian Hennig.
It *depends on your data*, which and if a validity criteria of cluster.stats 
can be used to give an answer to the question, which number of cluster is the 
right choice.
In case of the xclara data, you can use any of these validity criteria and any 
validity criteria of cluster.stats give you the right answer to select 3 
clusters...
 
library(fpc)
data(xclara)
a3 <- clara(xclara, 3)
a4 <- clara(xclara, 4)
d <- dist(xclara)
val1 <- cluster.stats(d, a3$clust)
val2 <- cluster.stats(d, a4$clust)
barplot(c(val1$avg, val2$avg))
 
# --> 3 cluster are better than 4!
 
I�m very interested to learn more about evaluation of clusters and I�m courious 
about opiniuns and results of yours and other people...

 Best,

Matthias

 

        -----Urspr�ngliche Nachricht-----
        Von: Amir Safari [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
        Gesendet: Dienstag, 31. Mai 2005 11:20
        An: [email protected]
        Cc: TEMPL Matthias
        Betreff: [R] How to access to sum of dissimilarities in CLARA
        
        
         
         
        Dear Matthias,
        So many thanks for your answer. Let me please to say I mean the SUM of 
dissimilarities. For example I want to compare the result of a clustering with 
k=4 with another clustering with k=5 . How is it possible to compare these two 
results ? What give us p$diss? ( a lot of dissimilarities).  We need only a 
single measure( sum of dissimilarities.apart of silhouette measure).
        Thanks again.
        Amir
         


        TEMPL Matthias <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

                Hello,
                
                #Example:
                
                data(xclara)
                p <- clara(xclara,3)
                names(p)
                p$diss
                
                Best,
                Matthias
                
                > Dear All ,
                > Since dissimilarity is one of quality measures in clustering 
                > , I'm trying to access to the sum of dissimilarity as a whole 
                > measure. But after running my data using CLARA I obtain : 
                > 1128 dissimilarities, summarized :
                > Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. 
                > 0.033155 0.934630 2.257000 2.941600 4.876600 8.943700 
                > But I can not find the sum of dissimilarity.How can i access 
to it?
                > 
                > Thanks a lot
                > Safari
                > 
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