02 Sep 2005 18:15:22 +0200, Peter Dalgaard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > "Antonio, Fabio Di Narzo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > > > I'm having some problems in installing some source packages under linux. > > As an example, MCMCpack. An error is raised when linking: > > > > > install.packages("MCMCpack") > > [...] > > * Installing *source* package 'MCMCpack' ... > > checking for C++ compiler default output file name... a.out > > checking whether the C++ compiler works... yes > > checking whether we are cross compiling... no > > checking for suffix of executables... > > checking for suffix of object files... o > > checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes > > checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes > > checking for gcc... gcc > > checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes > > checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes > > checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... none needed > > checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E > > checking for egrep... grep -E > > checking for ANSI C header files... yes > > checking for sys/types.h... yes > > checking for sys/stat.h... yes > > checking for stdlib.h... yes > > checking for string.h... yes > > checking for memory.h... yes > > checking for strings.h... yes > > checking for inttypes.h... yes > > checking for stdint.h... yes > > checking for unistd.h... yes > > checking ieeefp.h usability... no > > checking ieeefp.h presence... no > > checking for ieeefp.h... no > > checking for trunc... no > > configure: creating ./config.status > > config.status: creating src/Makevars > > ** libs > > g++ -I/usr/lib/R/include -DSCYTHE_COMPILE_DIRECT -DSCYTHE_NO_RANGE > > -c distributions.cc -o distributions.o > > [...etc. etc. All compilations are ok] > > > > g++ -o MCMCpack.so distributions.o ide.o la.o lecuyer.o MCMCdistn.o > > MCMCdynamicEI.o MCMCfactanal.o MCMCfcds.o MCMChierEI.o MCMCirt1d.o > > MCMClogit.o MCMCmetrop1R.o MCMCmixfactanal.o MCMCmnlMH.o > > MCMCmnlslice.o MCMCoprobit.o MCMCordfactanal.o MCMCpanel.o > > MCMCpoisson.o MCMCprobit.o MCMCprobitres.o MCMCregress.o MCMCrng.o > > MCMCtobit.o mersenne.o optimize.o rng.o smath.o stat.o > > -L/usr/lib/R/lib -lR > > /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i486-linux/3.3.5/../../../crt1.o(.text+0x18): In > > function `_start': > > ../sysdeps/i386/elf/start.S:98: undefined reference to `main' > > collect2: ld returned 1 exit status > > make: *** [MCMCpack.so] Error 1 > > ERROR: compilation failed for package 'MCMCpack' > > > > I don't know why it searches a reference to 'main'... > > > > Presumably because it thinks that MCMCpack.so is supposed to be a > standalone binary. (Compilers don't read filname suffixes...) > > There would seem to be something missing in that command line, > "-shared" if my memory serves me. Yes, it is...
> Now *why* that happens is a bit hard > to figure out. Your version info below is not quite sufficient; which > linux distribution is it? Did you compile R itself from sources? I'm using ubuntu 5.04 (debian based), and installed precompiled binary version of R from an italian cran mirror ('woody' subdirectory). Another package with the *same* problem: bayesm. Maybe the problem is that ther's c++ code? What should I do? > > > Antonio, Fabio Di Narzo. > > > > > > > version > > _ > > platform i386-pc-linux-gnu > > arch i386 > > os linux-gnu > > system i386, linux-gnu > > status > > major 2 > > minor 1.1 > > year 2005 > > month 06 > > day 20 > > language R > > > > ______________________________________________ > > R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > > PLEASE do read the posting guide! > > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > > > > -- > O__ ---- Peter Dalgaard Ă˜ster Farimagsgade 5, Entr.B > c/ /'_ --- Dept. of Biostatistics PO Box 2099, 1014 Cph. K > (*) \(*) -- University of Copenhagen Denmark Ph: (+45) 35327918 > ~~~~~~~~~~ - ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) FAX: (+45) 35327907 > ______________________________________________ R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html