Thanks a lot for the response and explanation, Lorenz! It seems that I can run the analysis with 'lm' without treating subject as a random factor
lm(Resp ~ Group*Cov, TestData) Thanks, Gang On Aug 2, 2007, at 5:09 AM, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I do not think anyone has answered this. > >> I'm trying to run a simple one-way ANCOVA with the lmer >> function in R package lme4, but have encountered some >> conceptual problem. The data file MyData.txt is like this: >> >> Group Subj Cov Resp >> A 1 3.90 4.05 >> A 2 4.05 4.25 >> A 3 4.25 3.60 >> A 4 3.60 4.20 >> A 5 4.20 4.05 >> A 6 4.05 3.85 >> B 7 3.85 4.15 >> B 8 4.15 4.60 >> B 9 4.60 4.15 >> B 10 4.15 4.40 >> B 11 4.40 3.35 >> B 12 3.35 3.80 >> B 13 3.80 3.90 >> >> Since I would like to treat subject (Subj) as a random >> factor, my one- way ANCOVA (with covariate, Cov) is: >> TestData=read.table("MyData.txt", header=T); >> m1 <- lmer(Resp ~ Group * Cov + (1 | Subj), TestData) > > This is a conceptual problem, indeed. To be able to estimate a > subject effect, you need to have repeated measurements (several > lines) per observed subject ... > > Cheers, Lorenz ______________________________________________ R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.