Is the issue simply that `begin`'s body is not an internal definition
context, but instead spliced into the containing context?

Robby

On Thu, Mar 7, 2019 at 12:01 AM Milo Turner <iital...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I was discussing with a friend some of the edge cases in how internal 
> definition contexts and expansion
> work, when I accidentally ran into behavior that doesn't seem right.
>
> (let ()
>   (foo)
>   (define-syntax-rule (define-it m)
>     (define-syntax (m stx) #'"hello!"))
>   (define-it foo))
>
> ;; -> "hello!"
>
> (begin
>   (foo)
>   (define-syntax-rule (define-it m)
>     (define-syntax (m stx) #'"hello!"))
>   (define-it foo))
>
> ;; application: not a procedure;
> ;;  expected a procedure that can be applied to arguments
> ;;  given: "hello!"
>
> Both cases are of course predicated on the behavior of 
> internal-definition-contexts passing over unbound
> identifiers twice to see if they "became" a macro by the time the definition 
> context has been fully
> populated. I know the semantics here are pretty quirky and up for debate, but 
> I don't think that this is
> the expected behavior in any case.  What seems to be happening precisely is 
> that when "foo" is expanded
> in a local definition context, the parenthesis are given to the transformer 
> procedure (#'(foo)), versus if it is
> expanded in a module begin context, only the identifier is given to the 
> transformer procedure (#'foo), and
> then the parenthesis are added on afterwards.
>
> ;; if in local definition context:
> (f . args) ==> (#%expression (f . args))
> ;; if in module begin context (BAD!):
> (f . args) ==> ((#%expression f) . args)
>
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