latimes.com
More than a mosque 
It's clear that the controversy over a proposed Islamic center in New York  
has tapped a troubling vein of popular suspicion and unease concerning 
Muslim  Americans and their beliefs.
Tim Rutten 
August 25, 2010 
 

The controversy over a proposed mosque near ground zero in Lower Manhattan  
preoccupies an increasing number of Americans, who now are hearing 
rhetorical  bigotry more disgraceful and dangerous than anything admitted to 
our 
national  conversation for decades. 
According to a Rasmussen poll published Monday, 85% of the country's  
voters say they are following stories about the controversy, a 35% increase 
over  
the level of interest the survey found last month. Nearly 6 in 10 voters 
say  they are "following the story very closely." 
Some of this may have a bit to do with the season: August is a notoriously  
slow month for news, and lacking a natural disaster or missing blonde to  
obsess over, the cable networks and commentators who fuel the 24-hour  news 
cycle have made the proposed Islamic center and mosque the centerpiece in  
their overheated echo chamber. Still, even allowing for the timing, it's clear 
 that this controversy has tapped a troubling vein of popular suspicion and 
 unease concerning Muslim Americans and their beliefs. 
Unhappy history tells us that this is dangerous territory, and the  
willingness of some to exploit it is one of this affair's sorriest aspects.  
Republican presidential hopeful Newt Gingrich, for example, has compared those  
who support the mosque's construction to Nazis, who "don't have the right to 
put  up a sign next to the Holocaust museum in Washington." A Republican 
National  Committee member from Iowa insists that President Obama is a Muslim. 
(If so,  what the devil was all that Jeremiah Wright stuff about?) Evangelist 
Franklin  Graham tells CNN that the president carries "the seed of Islam" — 
whatever that  is. 
One of the most distressing things is how rapidly this controversy has  
shifted from an ostensibly principled objection — the center's backers have a  
legal and constitutional right to build on the site, but it is "insensitive" 
to  do so — to a blanket objection to Islam in America. Such a slide was 
entirely  predictable, because the minute you impute collective responsibility 
for 9/11 to  U.S. Muslims, generalized expressions of bigotry are rendered 
licit. Thus, we  have organized campaigns opposing the construction of 
mosques in places as  distant from ground zero as Wisconsin, Tennessee and 
Kentucky. In Santa Clara, a  group objects to a mosque adding a minaret, while 
in 
Temecula, Pastor Bill Rench  argues that his Muslim neighbors ought not be 
allowed to build a mosque on a  site adjoining his Calvary Baptist Church. 
Of all the dangerous nonsense being batted about, nothing quite tops a 
recent  piece in the National Review Online in which Nina Shea, a senior fellow 
at the  Hudson Institute, argues that the mosque has provoked "a heated 
debate" about  the "limits" of religious freedom "in the age of Islamist 
terrorism." The  federal government, she alleges, has a right to "defend 
itself" 
against those  "promoting radical ideas in the context of Islam." To that end, 
"shutting down a  particular religious establishment — or preventing it 
from being built —  does not constitute barring a religion as a whole.... It 
could all depend on  what the building is used for … [and] the impact of the 
preaching and  instruction that takes place there." 
Let's get this straight: The government is going to get into the business 
of  evaluating what's going to be taught in a house of worship before issuing 
a  building permit? Once a mosque, church or synagogue is constructed, 
government  agents are going to enter, monitor the preaching and, if they deem 
it a threat  to somebody's notion of security, shut the place down? (The 
smoke rising from  such an event would issue from the ruin of the 1st 
Amendment.) 
Moreover, why stop with mosques? In Gainesville, Fla., the Dove World 
Church  wants to burn hundreds of copies of the Koran. Some of us regard 
book-burning as  a threat to the Constitution. Let's shut them down. In 
Pensacola, 
Fla., Baptist  pastor Chuck Baldwin teaches his flock that Abraham Lincoln 
was a tyrant, that  nullification and secession are valid concepts and that we 
need a second  revolution. These are the ideas that provoked the 
Confederate treason and Civil  War. Shut him down. (We're not going to do 
either of 
those things because if the  1st Amendment means anything, it's that some 
people have a right to spout idiocy  and others have a right to listen — or 
not.) 
We do need to stop, take a deep collective breath and pull back from the  
edge. The abyss on the other side is dark and deep. 
[email protected] 

Copyright © 2010, _Los Angeles Times_ (http://www.latimes.com/)  

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