Ernie :
The question was asked generically precisely because I am aware of what you 
 said previously.
Here is one area where were on very different pages.
 
For instance :
buy rides on SpaceShip One 
 
WTH ? 
Granted the private Space development program is coming along, and in 3 or  
4 years it may
actually have the payload capacity of the NASA  Mercury program just  
before Apollo,
but it cannot possibly have Soyuz capability, let alone Space Shuttle  
capacity.
That may well come, but in the meantime we are throwing away a fully  
functional
system which has produced incredible advances in many areas, and for what  ?
Because Obama is "Space-phobic" and lacks interest in Space  exploration.
And maybe also because he wants to "punish"  Texas and its  massive
Space center.
 
I get the clear impression that ( 1 ) you never watch NASA television  and
( 2 )  pretty much could care less what happens with the Space  program.
Correct me if I am wrong, but this is what comes across.
 
My best guess is that your characterization of the interest / lack of  
interest of
Silicon Valley with Space is either Apple specific, although I would  
seriously doubt it,
or, more likely, Ernie specific or no more than specific for a  particular
occupational subset in the Valley.
 
In this case, while ordinarily I must defer to you for insights into  high 
tech issues,
it is necessary to be skeptical ^ 2.
 
Do I know about "Space opinion"  in Silicon country ?    Hardly  Nor am I 
at all
sure how to even find out what it is. But thinking about not only Apple but 
 Google
and HP and the folks at Stanford and the whole schmeer,  my best guess  is 
that
a clear ( or even large ) majority is aghast at the gutting of NASA.
 
FAR from my views being ca 1970s in character, seems to me they are
very much 2010. See below. No idea how to characterize your outlook
but I wouldn't classify it in terms of some past era of Space  history.
 
I can guess, but that is all, maybe a reflection of concerns with  
here-and-now
marketing priorities which have little to do at all with Space, possibly  
you
have some sort of emotional sense that Space focus would compete with
your Earth-o-centric career path and represent unwelcome competition  for
common resources, or maybe the source is theological in some sense, 
or  a function of a bad run-in,  in the past, with a Space  freak who 
soured you 
on the idea of Space, or God knows what. These may all be wrong  guesses,
but I would be utterly incredulous if your outlook was shared in Silicon  
Valley
by more than a minority.
 
Billy
 
 
================================================
 
Usefulness of NASA innovations
 
Compiled  --in a matter of minutes-- from a variety of  scattered sources
via a Google search.  Even this much tells me that a serious  research 
project
ought to be able to identify a very substantial number of important  
innovations.
NASA TV is very instructive , even if it is self-promotional, in  telling 
you
what the spin-offs from the Space program have been.
 
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------
 
 
Take Adam Kissiah's story. Driven by his own hearing problem, he developed  
the cochlear implant, a device that has restored hearing for thousands, and 
 allowed others born deaf to hear for the first time. Kissiah had no 
medical  training, but used expertise learned as an electronics instrumentation 
engineer  at NASA's Kennedy Space Center. (_Read  More_ 
(javascript:openNASAWindow('http://nctn.hq.nasa.gov/innovation/innovation105/4-advtech2.html'))
 ) 

NASA researcher Dr. Rafat Ansari was working on experiments  studying small 
particles suspended in liquids when he realized that his work  could 
possibly help detect cataracts, the degenerative eye condition afflicting  his 
father. Now the instrument is being adapted to identify other eye diseases,  
diabetes and possibly even Alzheimer's. As a child in Pakistan, he decided to  
become a scientist because he saw people walking on the moon
 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
 
 
NASA in Your Life 
   
"Wireless headsets are one useful commercial  innovation based on NASA 
research."
Start learning about _NASA in Your  Life_ 
(http://www.nasa.gov/topics/nasalife/index.html)  by exploring the interactive 
feature _NASA  @ Home and 
City_ (http://www.nasa.gov/externalflash/nasacity/landing.htm) . As you tour 
the 
home and city sections, write a list of  comparable items that you may use 
or rely on in your own life.  
Begin by entering NASA @ Home. Tour the Bathroom by clicking on  
items&mdashcalled, NASA spinoffs—where the viewer screen appears. You will  
discover, 
for example, how ingestible toothpaste and infrared ear thermometers  have 
improved children's health and comfort.  
In the Living Room, you will see how NASA research has improved guitar  
acoustics, produced superior sunglasses, and provided the freedom of wireless  
headsets. In the Bedroom, you will find sports equipment, clothing, and  
computer software inspired by NASA innovations. In the Kitchen, see how  NASA 
contributed to better baby food, and take a look at the cool cutting-edge  
oven.  
Hitting the button in the top-right corner of the screen, flip on over to  
NASA City. Start with the Air Travel section, where you will get a  glimpse 
of an airplane's clean-burning engines, anti-icing systems, and cabin  
pressure devices.  
"Digital imaging, based  on NASA research, has significantly improved human 
health."
Continue your  city tour in the Automotive section. Here, you will see how 
NASA research  has helped improve safety and fuel efficiency. Discover more 
key innovations in  the Sports & Recreation, Public Safety, Medical,  
Manufacturing, and 


Grocery fields. Also, check  out how NASA has helped improve science and 
safety in Coastal areas.  
To delve deeper into NASA's contributions to health and medicine, dig into  
the separate _NASA Anatomy_ 
(http://www.nasa.gov/externalflash/MedicalBenefits/main.html)  feature. Here, 
you can explore the body's  major systems, 
and you can learn about robotic surgery and imaging technology.  
Also, browse through _NASA Hits: Rewards from Space_ 
(http://www.nasa.gov/externalflash/hits2_flash/index_noaccess.html)  to examine 
even more spinoff  
technologies.  
Now, analyze the list you created during your tour. For at least three of 
the  items, write a sentence that describes how NASA research has contributed 
to that  kind of product or service. Share and discuss your list with 
classmates.  

------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------
 
Spinoff 2008 lists many of the latest NASA innovations now in the  
commercial marketplace. These innovations have resulted in healthcare advances, 
 
transportation breakthroughs, public safety benefits, new consumer goods,  
environmental protection, computer technology and industrial productivity.  

"The results of NASA research and technology are all around us,  providing 
benefits to many aspects of our daily lives and well-being," said  NASA's 
Deputy Administrator Shana Dale. 

Several examples of these  benefits are described in Spinoff 2008, 
including: 
- Advanced polymer  coatings for implantable devices to help avert heart 
failure 
- Robotic  technology used for minimally invasive knee surgery 
- Space suit-derived  textiles to help protect firefighters and race car 
drivers 
- Drag reduction  research applied to record-breaking swimsuit development 
- Astronaut food  supplements in worldwide use to improve baby formula 
- Carbon nanomesh  technology applied to filtering safe drinking water 
- Rocket engine valve  technology reducing emissions for power generation. 
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
 
The next item is not only current, it is  futuristic and won't be 
operational
until the robot is launched. Who can say  ?  Maybe it will malfunction.
Maybe it won't be successful until some future  flight. But as a reasonable
guess this will represent a major leap forward  in robotics and
high tech systems generally. Seeing film  footage of R2 on NASA TV
you can only be  impressed.



NASA to Launch  Human-Like Robot to Join Space Station Crew
04.15.10
 

  
Robonaut2 – or R2 for short – is the next generation dexterous robot,  
developed through a Space Act Agreement by NASA and General Motors. Credit:  
NASA.
_›  View more images_ 
(http://www.nasa.gov/topics/technology/features/robonaut_photos.html) 
_› Download the  Robonaut2 Fact Sheet (PDF, 3.4 MB)_ 
(http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/464887main_Robonaut2FactSheet.pdf)  NASA  will launch 
the first 
human-like robot to space later this year to become a  permanent resident of 
the 
International Space Station. Robonaut 2, or R2, was  developed jointly by NASA 
and General Motors under a cooperative agreement to  develop a robotic 
assistant that can work alongside humans, whether they are  astronauts in space 
or 
workers at GM manufacturing plants on Earth. 

The  300-pound R2 consists of a head and a torso with two arms and two 
hands. R2 will  launch on space shuttle Discovery as part of the STS-133 
mission 
planned for  September. Once aboard the station, engineers will monitor how 
the robot  operates in weightlessness. 

R2 will be confined to operations in the  station's Destiny laboratory. 
However, future enhancements and modifications may  allow it to move more 
freely around the station's interior or outside the  complex. 

"This project exemplifies the promise that a future generation  of robots 
can have both in space and on Earth, not as replacements for humans  but as 
companions that can carry out key supporting roles," said John Olson,  
director of NASA's Exploration Systems Integration Office at NASA Headquarters  
in 
Washington. "The combined potential of humans and robots is a perfect 
example  of the sum equaling more than the parts. It will allow us to go 
farther 
and  achieve more than we can probably even imagine today." 

The dexterous  robot not only looks like a human but also is designed to 
work like one. With  human-like hands and arms, R2 is able to use the same 
tools station crew members  use. In the future, the greatest benefits of 
humanoid robots in space may be as  assistants or stand-in for astronauts 
during 
spacewalks or for tasks too  difficult or dangerous for humans. For now, R2 
is still a prototype and does not  have adequate protection needed to exist 
outside the space station in the  extreme temperatures of space. 

Testing the robot inside the station will  provide an important 
intermediate environment. R2 will be tested in microgravity  and subjected to 
the 
station's radiation and electromagnetic interference  environments. The 
interior 
operations will provide performance data about how a  robot may work 
side-by-side with astronauts. As development activities progress  on the 
ground, 
station crews may be provided hardware and software to update R2  to enable it 
to do new tasks. 

R2 is undergoing extensive testing in  preparation for its flight. 
Vibration, vacuum and radiation testing along with  other procedures being 
conducted 
on R2 also benefit the team at GM. The  automaker plans to use technologies 
from R2 in future advanced vehicle safety  systems and manufacturing plant 
applications. 

"The extreme levels of  testing R2 has undergone as it prepares to venture 
to the International Space  Station are on par with the validation our 
vehicles and components go through on  the path to production," said Alan Taub, 
vice president of GM's global research  and development. "The work done by GM 
and NASA engineers also will help us  validate manufacturing technologies 
that will improve the health and safety of  our GM team members at our 
manufacturing plants throughout the world.  Partnerships between organizations 
such as GM and NASA help ensure space  exploration, road travel and 
manufacturing can become even safer in the future."  












=====================================================
 
message dated 11/1/2010   [email protected]  writes:

Hi  Billy,  


On Nov 1, 2010, at 2:44 PM, [email protected]_ (mailto:[email protected])  wrote:

I also wonder what tech people think of BHO gutting the NASA  manned space 
program since it has produced a plethora of high tech  innovations   BR 



As I think I've said before, you're  still living in the 1970s.  Back then, 
government R&D in NASA and the  military dwarfed civilian usage.  Now, 
Hollywood and Silicon Valley  probably spend more on technology than the 
government does.  Indeed, they  come to _us_ to find out the latest 
breakthroughs, 
not vice versa. What's the  last innovation to come of the space program 
since, say, velcro?



Government contractors may be bemoaning the loss of NASA's manned space  
program, but I don't think anyone in Silicon Valley even batted an eye.  
They're more likely to buy rides on SpaceShip One than put faith in  NASA's 
ability to innovate.


-- Ernie P.
-- 
Centroids: The Center of the Radical Centrist Community  
<[email protected]>
Google Group: _http://groups.google.com/group/RadicalCentrism_ 
(http://groups.google.com/group/RadicalCentrism) 
Radical  Centrism website and blog: _http://RadicalCentrism.org_ 
(http://radicalcentrism.org/) 

-- 
Centroids: The Center of the Radical Centrist Community 
<[email protected]>
Google Group: http://groups.google.com/group/RadicalCentrism
Radical Centrism website and blog: http://RadicalCentrism.org

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