Speaking of Greens. :-) What's fascinating is how many people view the Greens 
simply as the "non-crazy alternative party", and how the Pirates (who share 
none of their environmental cred) are eating into their turf.

Which is another reason for us to focus on Libertarianism: right now it feels 
like the only intellectually-coherent alternative party that matters in U.S. 
politics, so we'd need to occupy their niche...

-- Ernie P.

http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111202/04293316952/pirate-party-effect-german-greens-scramble-to-draw-up-digital-policies-to-hold-to-voters.shtml

The Pirate Party Effect: German Greens Scramble To Draw Up Digital Policies To 
Hold On To Voters

from the political-dominoes-start-to-fall dept

The founding of the Pirate Party in Sweden in 2006 was regarded by many as a 
joke. After all, the argument went, who would want to be associated with 
"pirates" or vote for such a narrow platform? This overlooked the fact that the 
traditional political parties had consistently ignored the concerns of voters 
who understood that the Internet raised important questions about areas such as 
copyright and privacy. By focusing on precisely those issues, the Pirate Party 
gave disaffected voters the opportunity to express their dissatisfaction with 
the old political parties and their outdated policies.

This they have done not just in Sweden, where two Members of the European 
Parliament were elected in 2009, but increasingly in Germany. In Berlin, the 
Pirate Party recently obtained nearly 9% of the vote in the latest Berlin state 
parliamentary elections, a level of support that is being mirrored across 
Germany if you believe the latest opinion polls.

Among those most threatened by the rise of the Pirates are the German Greens, a 
party which has traditionally appealed to precisely the voters that the Pirates 
are drawing their support from. The risk for the Greens is that the Pirates 
could take over as the main "alternative" option in German elections, turning 
the former into an anachronistic throwback to pre-digital times.

To head off this threat, the German Green party has drawn up a 16-page proposal 
entitled "Openness, freedom, participation – Exploiting the opportunities of 
the Internet – Making the shift to digital green", which aims to position the 
Green party as a defender of all those things that make the Pirates attractive 
to some voters (German original.).

There is support for a shopping list of digital-friendly ideas like Internet 
freedom, Net neutrality, privacy, data protection, online anonymity and 
pseudonymity, free software, open access, open data, open government, CC 
licenses – even for things like free public wifi and DDoS attacks, which the 
Greens regard as "civil disobedience". There's also a list of things that the 
Greens don't want: Net censorship, "three strike" exclusions, data retention, 
online surveillance, software patents and the export of surveillance tools.

That's all good stuff, but the really interesting part of the proposal concerns 
copyright, because it's here that the Greens are being forced by the Pirate 
Party to make the most radical shifts, and where the biggest battles within the 
Green party seem to be taking place. According to a report in the magazine Der 
Spiegel (original German), the "cultural" wing of the party want copyright to 
remain as it is, while the "Internet" wing want its term reduced to just five 
years.

That gulf explains the rather vague statements of the Greens' policy paper on 
the subject:

We Greens are committed to a modernization and reform of copyright law and to a 
fair balance between the interests of copyright owners and users; that is, for 
all Internet participants. We want to strengthen the copyright owners and 
artists against the exploitation and marketing of their content, but also to 
provide adequate financial compensation for the free use of their copyrighted 
content on the Internet. At the same time we want to end the criminalization of 
non-commercial use of copyrighted works on the Internet and facilitate access 
to them. If copyrighted material is offered directly on a website or platform, 
which has a significant (higher than cost recovery) income from contributions 
from members or through advertising or links, then this counts as commercial 
scale.
Among the concrete proposals are a right to make private copies:
Private copying may not be prevented by technical measures, such as digital 
rights management (DRM), or by legal restrictions. Such a copy for private use 
and the right to copy it to personal devices, be it a laptop, an MP3 player, a 
tablet PC, or transferred to a smartphone, does not automatically include the 
right to share it with others publicly.
The proposals contained within the paper are currently just that: not official 
statements yet. But the fact that the party felt the need to address these 
issues in such detail shows that it is acutely aware of the challenge posed by 
the German Pirate Party, and it seems likely that many of the ideas will make 
it into the Greens' final platform.

Moreover, it's not just the German wing that is moving closer to the Pirates: 
as a Techdirt story from October reported, the European Green Party has also 
adopted many of the Pirate Party's key policies on copyright. Both are 
testimony to the impressive knock-on effects of the Pirates' appearance on the 
European political scene five years ago, and to the increasing importance of 
copyright in particular, and digital rights in general, to political platforms 
in the Internet age.

Follow me @glynmoody on Twitter or identi.ca, and on Google+

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