Interesting perspective. On the other hand, mass political suicide is probably 
something most Americans would strongly support. :-P

E
 

http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120720/17003619778/disconnect-between-economists-politicians.shtml

When Every Practical Economic Idea Is Political Suicide, Something's Wrong With 
Politics

from the too-bad dept

Last week, Planet Money brought together five different economists, who 
represent a pretty broad spectrum of political ideologies in general, to see 
what policies there are that all of them (mostly) agree on -- and then noted 
why every single one of those policies is political suicide for a Presidential 
candidate. The list of economists is a fantastic one, including my Econ 101 
Professor, Robert Frank (who I forever remember kindly for letting me take my 
first ever college final exam late, after I accidentally overslept, waking up 
in my dorm room an hour and a half after the exam began...). Also included is 
Russ Roberts, whose writings and thoughts on economics I follow closely. Then 
there's Dean Baker, whose work we've cited here a few times. Next up is Luigi 
Zignales, who I had the pleasure of meeting a couple months ago, and whose new 
book, A Capitalism for the People is on my shortlist of books I need to read 
this year. Finally, they have Katherine Baicker from Harvard, whose done really 
interesting work on health care economics -- a field that needs plenty of 
study. 

So what policies did all five agree on? Here's the list (though you really 
should listen to the podcast to hear them all talk about the details)

One: Eliminate the mortgage tax deduction, which lets homeowners deduct the 
interest they pay on their mortgages. Gone. After all, big houses get bigger 
tax breaks, driving up prices for everyone. Why distort the housing market and 
subsidize people buying expensive houses? 

Two: End the tax deduction companies get for providing health-care to 
employees. Neither employees nor employers pay taxes on workplace health 
insurance benefits. That encourages fancier insurance coverage, driving up 
usage and, therefore, health costs overall. Eliminating the deduction will 
drive up costs for people with workplace healthcare, but makes the health-care 
market fairer. 

Three: Eliminate the corporate income tax. Completely. If companies reinvest 
the money into their businesses, that's good. Don't tax companies in an effort 
to tax rich people. 

Four: Eliminate all income and payroll taxes. All of them. For everyone. Taxes 
discourage whatever you're taxing, but we like income, so why tax it? Payroll 
taxes discourage creating jobs. Not such a good idea. Instead, impose a 
consumption tax, designed to be progressive to protect lower-income households. 

Five: Tax carbon emissions. Yes, that means higher gasoline prices. It's a kind 
of consumption tax, and can be structured to make sure it doesn't 
disproportionately harm lower-income Americans. More, it's taxing something 
that's bad, which gives people an incentive to stop polluting. 

Six: Legalize marijuana. Stop spending so much trying to put pot users and 
dealers in jail — it costs a lot of money to catch them, prosecute them, and 
then put them up in jail. Criminalizing drugs also drives drug prices up, 
making gang leaders rich.
So there you go. Six proposals from five economists who represent a very wide 
spectrum of political views, which they all agree on. And nearly every one of 
those is political suicide (though, to be fair, Libertarian candidate -- and 
former beloved New Mexico Governor -- Gary Johnson's platform actually does 
include many of these). 

The show suggests they're going to explore in future episodes why so many 
proposals that a large number of economists think make sense are simply 
politically unfeasible, and I look forward to that. But, a lot of these are 
situations where old policies effectively locked us in, and making changes 
would upset an awful lot of existing infrastructure and jobs, not to mention 
beneficiaries of those policies. And that's one of the reasons why we're always 
a bit worried about government leaping in to regulate areas where they don't 
fully understand what's going on. Those regulations can (and often do) lock us 
into a situation that is not easy to get out of -- even if getting out of it 
makes a lot of sense... 

What's really unfortunate, of course, is that we can't even have reasonable 
discussions about most of the proposals above. Bringing up nearly any of them 
is considered a political non-starter, even though if people really understood 
the overall impact of them, they might agree that all are at least worthy of 
discussion.
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