Real Clear Politics
 
Our Man in Cairo
By _David  Ignatius_ 
(http://www.realclearpolitics.com/authors/david_ignatius/)  - December 9, 2012
 
WASHINGTON -- How did Washington become the best friend of the Muslim  
Brotherhood in Egypt, even as President Mohamed Morsi was asserting dictatorial 
 
powers and his followers were beating up secular liberals in the streets of 
 Cairo? It's a question many Arabs are asking these days and it deserves an 
 answer. 
Morsi and his Brotherhood followers are on a power trip after decades of  
isolation and persecution. You could see that newfound status when Morsi 
visited  the United Nations in September, and even more in the diplomacy that 
led to last  month's cease-fire in Gaza, brokered by Morsi and Secretary of 
State Hillary  Clinton. The Brotherhood leaders had gone from outcasts to 
superstars, and they  were basking in the attention.
 
And let's be honest: The Obama administration has been Morsi's main 
enabler.  American officials have worked closely with him on economic 
development 
and  regional diplomacy. Visiting Washington last week, Morsi's top aides 
were  touting their boss's close contacts with President Obama, and describing 
phone  calls between the two leaders that led to the Gaza cease-fire. 
Morsi's unlikely role as a peacemaker is the upside of the "cosmic wager"  
Obama has made on the Muslim Brotherhood. It illustrates why the 
administration  was wise to keep its channels open over the past year of 
post-revolutionary  jockeying in Egypt. 
But power corrupts, and this is as true with the Muslim Brotherhood as with 
 any other group that suddenly finds itself in the driver's seat after 
decades of  ostracism. Probably thinking he had America's backing, Morsi 
overreached on Nov.  22 by declaring that his presidential decrees were not 
subject 
to judicial  review. His followers claim he was trying to protect Egypt's 
revolution from  judges appointed by Hosni Mubarak. But that rationale has 
worn thin as members  of Morsi's government resigned in protest, thousands of 
demonstrators took the  streets and, ominously, Muslim Brotherhood 
supporters began counterattacking  with rocks, clubs and metal pipes. 
Through this upheaval, the Obama administration has been oddly restrained.  
After the power grab, State Department spokesman Victoria Nuland said: "We 
call  for calm and encourage all parties to work together and call for all 
Egyptians  to resolve their differences over these important issues 
peacefully and through  democratic dialogue." Not exactly a thundering 
denunciation. 
"You need you to explain to me why the U.S. reaction to Morsi's behavior is 
 so muted," one Arab official wrote me. "So a Muslim Brotherhood leader 
becomes  president of Egypt. He then swoops in with the most daring usurping of 
 presidential powers since the Pharaohs, enough to make Mubarak look like a 
minor  league autocrat in training by comparison, and the only response the 
USG can put  out is [Nuland's statement]." This official wondered if the 
U.S. had lost its  moral and political bearings in its enthusiasm to find new 
friends. 
The administration's rejoinder is that this isn't about America. Egyptians  
and other Arabs are writing their history now, and they will have to live 
with  the consequences. Moreover, the last thing secular protesters need is 
an  American embrace. That's surely true, but it's crazy for America to 
appear to  take sides against those who want a liberal, tolerant Egypt and for 
those who  favor Shariah law. Somehow, that's where the Obama administration 
has ended  up. 
For a lesson in the dangers of falling in love with your client, look at  
Iraq: American officials, starting with President George W. Bush and Gen. 
David  Petraeus, kept lauding Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, despite 
warnings  from many Iraqis that he was a conspiratorial politician who would 
end up siding  with Iran. This misplaced affection continued into the Obama 
administration:  Even after the Iraqi people in their wisdom voted in 2010 to 
dump Maliki, the  U.S. helped him cobble together enough support to remain 
in power. Arabs  observers are still scratching their heads trying to 
understand that one. 
When assessing the turbulent events in the Arab world, we should remind  
ourselves that we're witnessing a revolution that may take decades to run its  
course. With the outcome so hard to predict, it's a mistake to make big 
bets on  any particular player. The U.S. role should be to support the broad 
movement for  change and economic development, and to keep lines open to 
whatever democratic  governments emerge. 
America will help the Arab world through this turmoil if it states clearly  
that U.S. policy is guided by its interests and values, not by transient  
alliances and friendships. If Morsi wants to be treated as a democratic 
leader,  he will have to act like one. 
[email protected]_ (mailto:%[email protected]) 
 
Copyright 2012, Washington Post Writers  Group

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