Human Capital and Radical  Centrism
 
Type in "Human Capital" for a Google search and you will get  approximately
14 million hits. Following are just three short excerpts on the  subject. 
Indeed,
there are journals, consulting firms, college courses, and much more,  all
devoted to human capital. Essentially, Human Capital is the most  important
part of any enterprise, whether a business, a voluntary organization, a  
religion,
a political party, the military, or anything else. 
 
Let us focus on  sports and human capital. Consider how baseball  employs,
in effect, talent scouts, who evaluate prospects for major league  teams.
All baseball teams depend heavily on identifying talent and offering
attractive contracts to the best available players  ;   that is how pennants
are won, and is the only thing like a guarantee of long term success.
Players are the team's human capital ;  the sport is  human capital
dependent. This principle applies to all other sports, of course.
 
Investment is crucial in the process. If you don't invest in  something,
whatever might be available, it might have nothing at all to do with  money,
it could be time or skills or contacts, etc,  you don't value that  
something. 
This is absolutely obvious and an unarguable principle. But with first rate 
 talent 
what investment doesn't pay off ?
 
Think of the 1984 basketball draft. The Portland Trailblazers picked  Sam 
Bowie,
who was the overall # 2 pick. Anyone remember him ? Anyone at all ? 
Actually he was fairly good, but when all was said............
 
Number #1 was Hakeem Olajuwon who, of course, went on to have 
a stellar NBA career. The number #3 pick went to the Chicago Bulls, 
a little-heralded player from UNC named Michael Jordan, who, 
needless to say, became the greatest player in the history of the  sport.
 
Someone scouted Jordan and told management that he was a real talent,
well worth the Bulls' first selection that year. Someone owes that  scout
several million dollars more then he was paid.
 
Meanwhile, to take an opposite example, the Chicago Cubs once  employed
a second baseman named Lou Brock. He had been with the team just a  couple
of seasons but was showing a lot of potential.  Still, the Cubs needed  a 
pitcher
and traded Brock to the Cardinals for a pitcher named Phillips who, in 
not too long,  threw out his arm and was finished.  Brock, of  course, went 
on
to become one of the all time greats at his position and the champion base  
stealer
in the history of baseball. It is fair to say that whomever in the Cubs  
organization
let that deal go forward was a class # 1 screw-up. He obviously   was 
someone
who was "sure" that he had made the right decision, who used his  insider
knowledge to make the "best deal" possible for the Cubs,  someone  who,
at the time, surely congratulated himself for his keen judgement. And ,  who
can say ?  Maybe until then he had made a number of really smart  decisions.
But that was a decision that just about made all of those good decisions 
completely moot.
 
For that matter, the Bulls also blundered when they let Phil Jackson walk, 
clearly the best active coach in the NBA at the time. After that,  with
Jordan gone, and the other star players departed along with Jackson,
the Bulls languished as a second rate team for the next  decade.
Just who let Jackson go ?  I can't tell you, but whomever he  was,
and however smart he might have been before that, from that moment
onward he deserved a reputation as a first class basketball  loser.
 
Such is the story of human capital in high level professional sports.
 
Well, not quite. Anyone remember the "over the hill gang"  Washington 
Redskins teams of 1971 - 1977 ?  That team was coached by George  Allen,
someone who believed in proven talent. And in his case this was  important,
the Skins had been also-rans for many years by that time and the pressure 
was on to see results. Allen delivered. While he did not win any Super  
Bowls
he did win NFC championships in every year except the last in his  tenure,
and even that final team had a 9 -5 record.
 
Allen's secret ?  Trade for the best available veteran players, not  youth.
Because Allen knew he could depend on seasoned players to perform
at the highest possible level, they had the know-how, the smarts that
only come from experience, and utter determination. Well, OK, some of
that is also available from new players, but Allen's point is that it is  
far less
of a gamble, in fact not a gamble at all, to go with proven  professionals.
 
In effect,  Allen was his own best scout, he knew exactly what skills  his
players had and was then in a position to make the very best use of  them
in football. Allen also understood human capital  -very well, in  fact.
 
The point of all this is that Radical Centrism which does not  cultivate 
human capital is rather lame RC, and not worth very much.
 
My philosophy  is that when you identify really good human capital,  dammit,
make the most of it. We did, for a while, have a fresh new face in our  
group,
Mike, someone with all the potential in the world. Unfortunately he  
vanished
from the scene, but the point is that doing whatever possible to  encourage
a talent like Mike is / was the best possible thing to do. And it sure in  
heck
was not my idea that he disappeared; I did my best to keep  him on board.
 
OK, time to start that process again.
 
I remember one year that I worked as a graphic artist at Northern  Arizona
University.  The previous year I also worked there, I think this  was 1993,
but in the meantime NAU decided to revamp its food services and so  forth,
and needed all new graphic art, so they hired an additional graphic  
artist. 
What a great time that was, each of us provoking the best work on the part 
of the other, in friendly competition, month after month.
 
This is also a good object lesson for RC, the need for spirited  dialogue
about Radical Centrism and its considerable potential. But there is
no such thing as dialogue-for-one.
 
RC, in my humble opinion, is far and away the best of all political  
philosophies
and could remake American politics from top to bottom. But if this  concept
simply does not register, if it does not penetrate people's minds, it  
really
is time to try another approach. Or some kind of major change.
 
I never have been a business manager ;   it is  anything but my strength.
But RC without resources  is a joke.  It is doomed to irrelevance  when
there is effectively zero capital behind it.
 
Someone could be the best airplane pilot in the world but with no  airplane
to fly the outcome is absolutely nothing. A pilot among people with
no interest in airplanes hardly makes good sense, does it ?
 
Well, there are friendships to think about and to treasure. That is  plenty
of reason to stay on, at least with some input.  But RC.org  is going 
nowhere
and I am way too ambitious to accept that kind of situation  indefinitely.
No-one should accept a situation of any kind where achievement
for a common cause has no value to anyone.
 
 
If there is something else to think, what might that be?
 
Billy
 
 
=================================
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Human Capital
by Gary S. Becker

 
 
To most people, capital means a bank account, a  hundred shares of IBM 
stock, assembly lines, or steel plants in the Chicago  area. These are all 
forms 
of capital in the sense that they are assets that  yield income and other 
useful outputs over long periods of time.  
But such tangible forms of capital are not the only type of capital.  
Schooling, a computer training course, expenditures on medical care, and  
lectures on the virtues of punctuality and honesty are also capital. That is  
because they raise earnings, improve health, or add to a person’s good habits  
over much of his lifetime. Therefore, economists regard expenditures on 
_education_ (http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/Education.html) ,  training, 
medical care, and so on as investments in human capital. They are  called human 
capital because people cannot be separated from their knowledge,  skills, 
health, or values in the way they can be separated from their financial  and 
physical assets........ 
New technological advances clearly are of little value to countries that 
have  very few skilled workers who know how to use them. _Economic  growth_ 
(http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/EconomicGrowth.html)  closely depends on 
the synergies between new knowledge and  human capital, which is why large 
increases in education and training have  accompanied major advances in 
technological knowledge in all countries that have  achieved significant 
economic 
growth........ 
The outstanding economic records of Japan, Taiwan, and other Asian 
economies  in recent decades dramatically illustrate the importance of human 
capital 
to  growth. Lacking _natural  resources_ 
(http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/NaturalResources.html) —they import almost 
all their _energy_ 
(http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/Energy.html) , for  example—and facing 
_discrimination_ (http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/Discrimination.html)   
against their 
exports by the West, these so-called Asian tigers grew rapidly by  relying 
on a well-trained, educated, hardworking, and conscientious labor force  
that makes excellent use of modern technologies. China, for example, is  
progressing rapidly by mainly relying on its abundant, hardworking, and  
ambitious 
_population_ (http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/Population.html) . 
----------------------------------------------------------------- 
Journal of Human Capital is  dedicated to human capital and its expanding 
economic and social roles in the  knowledge economy. Developed in response to 
the central role human capital plays  in determining the production, 
allocation, and distribution of economic  resources and in supporting long-term 
economic growth, JHC is a forum  for theoretical and empirical work on human 
capital—broadly defined to include  education, health, entrepreneurship, and 
intellectual and social capital—and  related public policy analyses. 
------------------------------------------------- 
_smarter companies  blog_ (http://www.i-capitaladvisors.com/) 
The Central Importance of Human Capital
 
June 17, 2010 by _Mary  Adams_ 
(http://www.i-capitaladvisors.com/author/mary-adams/)  
Knowledge in an organization begins and ends with people. The knowledge and 
 experience that employees bring to their work is probably the greatest 
driver of  an organization’s success. What employees know helps to build an 
organization as  well as to preserve, maintain and improve it.  
This importance is generally accepted. It is rare to meet a CEO who won’t  
tell you that his or her organization has the “best people” in the market. 
But  this kind of statement is rarely challenged. Most businesspeople still 
don’t  know how to see beyond the people and understand the employees and 
managers of  an organization as knowledge assets—as human capital. 
There are some that are critical of the label “human capital.” To them, it 
 seems to smack of an attitude that people are just nameless cogs in an  
organization, exploited for their knowledge and experience. We don’t share 
that  view. In fact, we like the term human capital because it is a graphic 
statement  of the fact that people are indeed an asset of the organization. 
Assets require  investment and maintenance. And they are a critical part of the 
productive  capacity of the organization.  
To us, this is the realization that matters—that your people are part of 
your  productive capacity, now more so than ever. Because the future of your  
company depends on what you know rather than what you own. And what you know 
 as an organization is intimately tied to the knowledge and experience of 
the  people in your organization..... 

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