Why We're Shutting Off Our Comments 
 
Starting today, PopularScience.com will no longer accept comments on new  
articles. Here's why.

By  
 
 
_Suzanne  LaBarre_ 
(http://www.popsci.com/category/popsci-authors/suzanne-labarre) 


Posted  09.24.2013

 
Comments can be bad for science. That's why, here at PopularScience.com,  
we're shutting them off. 
It wasn't a decision we made lightly. As the news arm of a 141-year-old  
science and technology magazine, we are as committed to fostering lively,  
intellectual debate as we are to spreading the word of science far and wide. 
The  problem is when trolls and spambots overwhelm the former, _diminishing_ 
(http://www.popsci.com/science/article/2013-06/president-obama-finally-does-so
mething-about-climate-change#comments)   _our  ability_ 
(http://www.popsci.com/science/article/2013-06/first-its-kind-study-tracks-women-who-couldnt-get
-abortions-when-they-wanted-them#comments)  to do the latter. 
That is not to suggest that we are the only website in the world that  
attracts vexing commenters. _Far  from it_ 
(http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2013/05/video-meet-climate-trolls) . 
Nor is it to suggest that all, or 
even close to all, of our  commenters are shrill, boorish specimens of the 
lower internet phyla. We have  many _delightful,  thought-provoking commenters_ 
(http://www.popsci.com/science/article/2013-08/argument-against-algebra#comm
ent-175743) . 
But even a fractious minority wields enough power to skew a reader's  
perception of a story, recent research suggests. In one study led by University 
 
of Wisconsin-Madison professor Dominique Brossard, 1,183 Americans read a 
fake  blog post on nanotechnology and revealed in survey questions how they 
felt about  the subject (are they wary of the benefits or supportive?). Then, 
through a  randomly assigned condition, they read either epithet- and 
insult-laden comments  ("If you don't see the benefits of using nanotechnology 
in 
these kinds of  products, you're an idiot" ) or civil comments. The results, 
as Brossard and  coauthor Dietram A. Scheufele _wrote_ 
(http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/03/opinion/sunday/this-story-stinks.html?_r=0)  
 in a New York 
Times op-ed: 
 
Uncivil comments not only polarized  readers, but they often changed a 
participant's interpretation of the news story  itself.

 
In the civil group, those who  initially did or did not support the 
technology — whom we identified with  preliminary survey questions — continued 
to 
feel the same way after reading the  comments. Those exposed to rude 
comments, however, ended up with a much more  polarized understanding of the 
risks 
connected with the technology.

 
Simply including an ad hominem attack  in a reader comment was enough to 
make study participants think the downside of  the reported technology was 
greater than they'd previously thought.

Another, similarly designed study found that just firmly worded (but not  
uncivil) disagreements between commenters impacted readers' perception of  
science. 
If you carry out those results to their logical end--commenters shape 
public  opinion; public opinion shapes public policy; public policy shapes how 
and  whether and what research gets funded--you start to see why we feel 
compelled to  hit the "off" switch. 
A politically motivated, decades-long war on expertise has _eroded  the 
popular consensus_ 
(http://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/22/opinion/welcome-to-the-age-of-denial.html)  
on a wide variety of scientifically validated topics.  
Everything, from evolution to the origins of climate change, is mistakenly up  
for grabs again. Scientific certainty is just another thing for two people 
to  "debate" on television. And because comments sections tend to be a 
grotesque  reflection of the media culture surrounding them, the cynical work 
of  
undermining bedrock scientific doctrine is now being done beneath our own  
stories, within a website devoted to championing science. 
There are plenty of other ways to talk back to us, and to each other: 
through  Twitter, Facebook, Google+, Pinterest, livechats, email, and more. We 
also plan  to open the comments section on select articles that lend 
themselves to vigorous  and intelligent discussion. We hope you'll chime in 
with your 
brightest  thoughts. Don't do it for us. Do it for science. 

-- 
-- 
Centroids: The Center of the Radical Centrist Community 
<[email protected]>
Google Group: http://groups.google.com/group/RadicalCentrism
Radical Centrism website and blog: http://RadicalCentrism.org

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