USA  Today
 
 
Political divide hurts college free  speech
 
 
Patrick Maines 
November 6,  2013
 
 
Our universities are as polarized as ever and it  isn't helping our 
students.


 
 
The great and widening political divide in the land, marked by hyperbolic  
rhetoric and personal attacks, is rued by many. And why not? Most everyone 
would  agree that ours would be a more serene and nurturing country if the 
political  differences between us were not so great.
 
But it is precisely because of our differences about the correct social,  
economic and foreign policies that it's so important to protect the right to  
free speech for all, especially in our colleges and universities. 
Unfortunately, that imperative is being honored these days more in the 
breach  than the observance, often by student "progressives" who, in gestures 
not of  tolerance or broad-mindedness but of the rankest kind of illiberalism, 
attempt  to shut down campus functions and speakers with whom they 
disagree. 
The latest example is the recent shoutdown of NYC Police Commissioner Ray  
Kelly, who was invited to speak at Brown University about the city's "stop 
and  frisk" policy. After he was met with protesters who wouldn't allow him 
to speak,  the university pulled the plug.
 
 
As reported in the _Huffington  Post_ 
(http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/30/ray-kelly-brown-university_n_4176985.html)
 , one of the students who 
helped organize the protest, Jenny Li,  said that when the university declined 
to cancel the lecture, "we decided to  cancel it for them." It was, this Li 
said, "a powerful demonstration of free  speech." 
Afterwards, the university president said she would _convey  to Kelly her 
profound apologies_ 
(http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/30/ray-kelly-brown-university_n_4176985.html)
 , but it's unclear how deeply the  commissioner 
will accept them since at a subsequent campus gathering the  professor who 
invited Kelly to speak apologized for doing so, an act reminiscent  of a 
similar affair at _Fordham  University_ 
(http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424127887323894704578115440209134854)
  when, under pressure from 
students, faculty and the  administration, the campus Young Republicans were 
coerced into canceling a  speech by conservative writer Ann Coulter.
 
It's not clear which is worse, the shouting down of people with differing  
views, or the Orwellian language employed to justify such actions. What the  
students did at Brown was a "powerful demonstration of free speech" in the 
same  way that mugging someone is a powerful demonstration of free will. 
Happily, there's been commentary about this affair that gives hope for the  
future of free speech. Two such examples are a _Daily  Beast_ 
(http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/10/30/brown-university-s-campus-liberals-vs-fr
ee-speech.html)  piece written by Peter Beinart and a _similar  commentary_ 
(http://www.huffingtonpost.com/greg-lukianoff/kindly-inquisitors-and-ho_b_41
92495.html?utm_hp_ref=tw)  published in the Huffington Post by Greg  
Lukianoff. 
What Beinart and Lukianoff share is a broadly liberal background. _Beinart_ 
(http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/15/books/review/the-crisis-of-zionism-by-pet
er-beinart.html)   is a former editor of The New Republic, and before 
becoming president of  the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, 
_Lukianoff_ (http://thefire.org/people/2982.html)  interned at the ACLU of  
Northern California and served as the development manager of the  
EnvironMentors 
Project in Washington, D.C. 
In denouncing the student protestors actions, _Beinart  warns_ 
(http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/10/30/brown-university-s-campus-liberals-vs-f
ree-speech.html)  against the collapse on campuses of the "vital center" on 
free speech  issues. "Convinced that freedom of speech is an illusion 
denied them outside the  university gates" he says, "they take revenge in the 
one 
arena where the balance  of forces tilt their way."
 
Writing about, and on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the  
publication of, the classic book by Jonathan Rauch called _Kindly  Inquisitors: 
The 
New Attack on Free Thought_ 
(http://www.amazon.com/Kindly-Inquisitors-Attacks-Free-Thought/dp/0226705765) , 
_Lukianoff  offers this_ 
(http://www.huffingtonpost.com/greg-lukianoff/kindly-inquisitors-and-ho_b_4192495.html)
 : 
Of the many side effects of the retreat from free speech that  Rauch 
predicted 20 years ago, one was that if we privilege feelings over free  speech 
and allow claims of offense to slow or stop meaningful discussion,  people 
will naturally abuse this ultimate trump card. In the end, the societal  bar 
for what is "offensive" will simply get lower and lower. This  "offendedness 
sweepstakes," as Rauch has called it, does not take long to  produce terrible 
or, often, absurd results.
Indeed it does not, as shown by the retreat of free speech in the face of  
triumphant, not to say self-righteous, "political correctness" on the 
nation's  campuses and elsewhere. 
As _one commenter_ (http://networkedblogs.com/QCFp0)  poignantly observed 
in  reply to coverage of the Brown affair in Legal Insurrection: "Really  
scary real-life person prevented from expressing wrong views to delicate flower 
 college students. Fragile students saved from having to listen to 
upsetting  opinion. All is well in academia; students thoroughly prepared for 
real 
world  now."

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