Re: Article by Alex Berezow
 
Berezow usually is well-informed about the subjects we writes about, 
just about all of which are within the realm of the sciences. Here,  
however,
he ventures into economics and makes some baby mistakes.
 
Economics is called a "dismal science" because in its classical form it  is
concerned almost exclusively with ledgers, page after page of  numbers,
and utterly dry reading.  This has nothing to do with some  questionable
theories in the past, or questionable theories today for that matter.
 
And what kind of "socialist" is Berezow referring to?  I get his  point
but there is more than one kind of Socialist and the variety he has  animus
toward is widely reviled by other Socialists. Doesn't Berezow know
that there are different types of  Socialists?
 
Capitalization is preferred just as it is for Fascism, Nazism,  Falangism,
Green politics, Christian democratic politics, etc. For some terms
capitalization is sometimes preferred but sometimes not,  as is
the case for  Capitalism, Libertarianism, Surrealism, or  Anarchism.
 
As for rent control, there is a history behind this practice which is  
directly
related to social needs during WWII, which in principle was re-used
for a short time under Nixon for economic purposes.
 
I mean, this is pretty basic stuff yet Berezow doesn't seem to know any of  
it.
 
Granted, until recently, say 1988, most "socialists" were traditional  
Marxists
of one school or another, but even then it was customary  to make  
distinctions.
Besides "socialists" of the western European and Japanese variety  (plus a 
few strays 
in the USA), there were also:
 
Marxist-Leninists who often called themselves "socialists" but
who actually were Communists,
vs.
Revisionists, who always were Democratic Socialists but who had few
reservations about revising Marxist doctrines in the light of  modern-day
realities in the areas of politics, policy, and economics.
 
None of which counts Saint-Simonians, Christian Socialists, Fabians,
and still others.
 
Regardless, the article makes some telling points.
 
Billy
 
 
=========================
 
 
Real Clear Politics  /   Real Clear  Science
 
Why Is a Socialist Allowed to Teach Economics?
Posted by _Alex B.  Berezow_ 
(http://www.realclearscience.com/authors/alex_b_berezow/) 


We don't cover economics regularly because it is not traditionally 
considered  science. Furthermore, the field too often generates research and 
commentary that  employs more voodoo than a witch doctor. It is largely for 
these 
reasons that  economics is often referred to as the "dismal science" and why 
President Harry  Truman wanted to meet a _one-armed  economist_ 
(http://www.economist.com/blogs/buttonwood/2010/06/inflation_deflation_and_asset_allocati
on) . 
 
 
[ HARRY Truman famously asked to be  sent a one-armed economist, having 
tired of exponents of the dismal science  proclaiming "On the one hand, this" 
and "On the other hand, that".  -from  another essay at Real Clear ]


Still, economics can provide powerful insights on market behavior. Indeed,  
economists from various ideological backgrounds have managed to reach a  
consensus on several major issues, and from that vantage point, we can say the 
 field has developed something resembling scientific knowledge. 
One of those insights is that people respond to incentives. If I offer a  
teenager $50 to mow my lawn -- and an extra $25 if he trims the bushes -- 
then I  can expect to shell out $75. I just offered my little helper a handsome 
 incentive, and there's a very good chance he'll respond to it. This 
insight on  human behavior is so basic and obvious that it is listed as one of 
the 
 foundations of economics in Harvard economist Greg Mankiw's textbook 
_Principles  of Economics_ 
(http://www.amazon.com/Principles-Economics-N-Gregory-Mankiw/dp/0538453052) . 
Unfortunately, socialists never learned this lesson. In a socialist 
economy,  incentives play little (if any) role. Therefore, as University of 
Michigan-Flint  economist Mark J. Perry _wrote_ 
(http://spruce.flint.umich.edu/~mjperry/socialism.htm) , "By  failing to 
emphasize incentives, socialism is a 
theory inconsistent with human  nature and is therefore doomed to fail." 
Yet, shockingly, socialists can regularly be found on college campuses. 
_Kshama Sawant_ (http://www.votesawant.org/) , an economics teacher at  Seattle 
Central Community College, openly endorses socialism. She also is  running 
for Seattle City Council and, with the _latest  election returns_ 
(http://seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2022222902_sawantconlinxml.html) , 
claims 
49.5% of the vote. With many ballots left to count,  she could still win. 
How on earth can somebody who rejects basic academic knowledge be so close 
to  winning a city council seat? Even more troublingly, how can somebody 
with her  beliefs be allowed to teach an economics course? This would be 
analogous to  allowing an AIDS denier to teach a medical microbiology course, a 
9/11 truther  to teach a foreign policy course, or a creationist to teach an 
evolution course.  (Amazingly, UMass-Amherst biologist _Lynn  Margulis_ 
(http://www.realclearscience.com/blog/2013/02/mad-scientists-of-the-modern-age-lyn
n-margulis.html)  had the dubious distinction of being both an AIDS denier 
and a 9/11  truther!) 
Just how far out of the mainstream is Dr. Sawant? _She  favors 
collectivizing Amazon_ 
(http://www.thestranger.com/seattle/the-case-for-kshama-sawant/Content?oid=17825832)
 . "Collectivizing" is a nice word socialists use  to 
mean seizing assets and turning control of operations over to the  government. 
If Dr. Sawant's embrace of socialism isn't bad enough, she also _endorses_ 
(http://www.votesawant.org/issues)  a terribly destructive  policy called 
"rent control." This policy can take various forms, but basically,  landlords 
are not allowed to charge market rates for apartments. That might  sound 
like a nice thing if you're a renter, but Dr. Mankiw -- citing a 1992  paper in 
American Economic Review -- _states_ 
(http://www.amazon.com/Principles-Economics-N-Gregory-Mankiw/dp/0538453052)   
that 93% of economists reject rent 
control because it "reduces the quantity and  quality of housing available." 
University of Chicago lecturer Charles  Wheelan, author of _Naked  
Economics_ 
(http://www.amazon.com/Naked-Economics-Undressing-Science-Revised/dp/0393337642)
 , agrees: 
...if you asked ten economists why there is a  shortage of cabs and 
apartments in New York City, all ten would tell you that  limitations on the 
number 
of taxi medallions and rent control are what restrict  the supply of these 
goods and services. 
I have two questions to which I will never expect to receive a rational  
answer. 
First, why would Seattle Central Community College allow Dr. Sawant (yes, 
she  actually has a Ph.D. in economics) anywhere near students? And second, 
to the  citizens of Seattle, how does one of the _most  educated cities_ 
(http://seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2002923946_cities11m.html)  in America 
allow themselves to get duped?
 

-- 
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Centroids: The Center of the Radical Centrist Community 
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