Are you implying that you don't want to see "Saint Billy Rojas" sneak its
way into Wikipedia?  



 

From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of David Block
Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2014 8:16 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [RC] St. Rojas

 

Careful now, you know what they say about sourcing on Wikipedia...

 

David :) 

 

On Jun 4, 2014, at 4:05 AM, BILROJ via Centroids: The Center of the Radical
Centrist Community <[email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:





Wikipedia

 

Saint Simón de Rojas O.SS.T. (28 October 1552 - 29 September 1624) was a
Spanish priest of the Trinitarian Order known as the "Apostle of the Ave
Maria", for his devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blessed_Virgin_Mary> .[1]
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_de_Rojas#cite_note-1>  A person of
many abilities, Simón was a theologian and a spiritual writer, as well as a
friend and benefactor of the poor.

 

Born 28 October 1552, in Valladolid
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valladolid> , Spain, he lived a childhood
steeped in piety. As a child, Simón was cured of a serious speech impediment
through his devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary. His very first words were
"Ave Maria",[2]
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_de_Rojas#cite_note-2>  almost
foreshadowing his lifelong devotion to the Virgin. At the age of twelve he
entered the Trinitarian monastery at Valladolid
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valladolid>  and there he made his religious
profession on 28 October 1572, the day of his 20th birthday. He then went on
to study at the University of Salamanca
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Salamanca>  from 1573 to 1579,
during which time he was ordained a priest in 1577.

 

Father Simón taught philosophy and theology
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theology>  at Toledo
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledo,_Spain>  from 1581 to 1587. From 1588
until his death he fulfilled the office of superior in various monasteries
of his province and was sent as apostolic visitor twice to his own province
of Castilla <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castile-La_Mancha> , and once to
that of Andalusia <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andalusia> . His greatest
joy was to visit Marian shrines, to pray to Mary and with Mary, to imitate
her virtues, to sing her praises, to acknowledge her importance in the
mystery of God and of the Church. Through profound theological studies, he
came to understand even better the mission of Mary in cooperation with the
Trinity <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity>  for the salvation of the
human race and the sanctification of the Church. He lived his religious vows
in the imitation of Mary. He held that, for everyone to be completely of
God, as Mary had been, it was necessary to become her slaves, or better,
slaves of God in Mary; for this reason he established the Congregation of
the Slaves of Mary
<http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congregation_of_the_Slaves_of_Mar
y&action=edit&redlink=1>  for the greater glory of the Trinity, in praise of
the Virgin, in the service of the poor. For him, to be a slave of Mary meant
belonging totally to her: "Totus tuus" in order to unite oneself more
intimately to Christ and in Him through the Spirit, to the Father. During
this period Father Simón began to serve the Spanish queen, Margaret of
Austria
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_of_Austria_(1584%E2%80%931611)> , as
confessor <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confessor> . When in 1611 she fell
gravely ill following childbirth, becoming comatose, her husband King Philip
III <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain>  feared that she
would be unable to receive the sacraments before dying. Father Simón then
came to her bedside. After he had greeted her with the words, "Ave Maria,
Señora" ("Hail Mary, my lady"), she instantly became conscious and answered
him, "Gratia plena, Padre Rojas" ("Full of grace, Father Rojas"). Father
Rojas was thereupon able to administer to her the anointing of the sick
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anointing_of_the_sick>  and Viaticum
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viaticum>  before she died. On 14 April 1612
he founded the Congregation of the Slaves of the Sweet Name of Mary
<http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congregation_of_the_Slaves_of_the
_Sweet_Name_of_Mary&action=edit&redlink=1> .[3]
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_de_Rojas#cite_note-3>  In 1619, he
was named tutor to the royal princes of Spain and on 12 May 1621 he was
elected provincial of Castilla. These two posts were only accepted by Father
Simón on the condition that he be able to continue his work with the poor,
and remaining faithful to the Trinitarian
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinitarian_Order>  charism. Whilst working in
the court Father Simón had thousands of images of the Most Holy Virgin
printed with the inscription: "Ave Maria", which he also sent abroad. He had
rosaries <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaries>  made with seventy-two blue
beads on a white cord, symbols of the Assumption
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assumption_of_Mary>  and the Immaculate
Conception <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immaculate_Conception> , and also a
reminder that Mary, according to the belief of the time, lived to the age of
72 years. He sent these rosaries <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaries>
everywhere, even to England (at that time a Protestant nation). Using his
influence at court, he had the angelic greeting so dear to him, "Ave Maria",
engraved in letters of gold on the facade of the royal palace
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Madrid>  in Madrid. Later, on
1 January 1622, he was chosen confessor
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confessor>  of Queen Isabel of Borbon
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_of_France_(1602%E2%80%931644)> . On
5 June 1622, he petitioned the Holy See
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_See>  for the approval of his liturgical
text composed in honour of the Sweet Name of Mary, which later, Pope
Innocent XI <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XI>  extended to the
universal Church. He died in Madrid <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid>
on 29 September 1624.

 

After his death on 29 September 1624, the honours bestowed on him at his
funeral took on the aspect of an anticipated canonisation. For twelve days,
the most renowned preachers of Madrid exalted his virtues and his holiness.
Impressed with this unanimous veneration, on 8 October 1624, the papal
nuncio <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_nuncio>  ordered the beginning of
the process leading to his beatification
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatification>  by the Church. His heroic
virtues were recognised by Pope Clement XII
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XII>  on 25 March 1735. Father
Simón was beatified <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatified>  by Pope
Clement XIII <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIII>  on 19 March
1766. On 3 July 1988, just before the close of the Marian Year, he was
finally canonised <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canonised>  by Pope John
Paul II <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II> .

 

St. Simón is often depicted by painters, with the greeting "Ave Maria" on
his lips. The congregation founded by St. Simón, Congregation of the Slaves
of the Sweet Name of Mary (also known as the Congregation of the Slaves of
Mary or the Congregation of the Most Holy Name of Mary), was intended for
the laity <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laity> ; persons of every social
class could join. The members, who included the king and his children,
dedicated themselves to honour Mary by giving maternal help to her favourite
children, the poor. This work still continues in Spain. St. Simón, who is
held to be one of the greatest contemplatives of his time and who in his
work, "The Greatness of Prayer" is clearly a great instructor of prayerful
souls, wanted the contemplative dimension joined to the active through works
of mercy.

 

 

 

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  • [RC] St... BILROJ via Centroids: The Center of the Radical Centrist Community
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