It is too soon to tell, but the fall of Mosul portends such possibilities  
as:
 
Iranian intervention in Iraq
Saudi intervention in Iraq
Gas prices raising 25 or 50 cents a gallon in the US
A new offensive by Al-Qaeda to assert its power vis-a-vis ISIL (aka  ISIS)
New successes for Islamic militants in Syria
Some kind of strong reaction by Israel that could inspire new attacks  
against Israel
The secession of Kurdistan from Iraq
 
And God know what else.
 
Of course, the Iraqi army may regroup and retake Mosul, but this seems  
unlikely.


What do we have? A hideous mess.  And why?  We spent  approximately
1.5  Trillion dollars and sacrificed thousands  of American lives. Not even 
that
has proven adequate to create a safe and stable democracy in the  country.
George W Bush still deserves a good deal of the blame, he did not  know
what in the hell he was doing in the first place and the result was an  
incoherent
policy that led to massive corruption and inefficiency everywhere. But that 
 was
a long time ago. Since 2009 the Iraq situation has been "owned" 
by President Hussein.  So long status of forces agreement, so long  US
presence in Iraq to safeguard against the kind of Islamic insurgency
now threatening the entire regime. And why? Because Obama is also
an incompetent who has no idea what in hell he is doing. Everyone who
voted for their favorite social worker happy now? Or will they find  excuses
for his blundering and rationalize it all away?  This is, be assured,  
exactly
what Obama voters will do because, you see, for them Obama is
the new Jesus, the object of devotions, God on Earth.
 
Excuse me while I vomit.
 
 
My sentiments
Billy
 
 
===================================
 
 
 
The Atlantic
 
The Meaning of Mosul
An al-Qaeda splinter group has seized an Iraqi city the  size of 
Philadelphia. What it could signify for the country and the  region.
 
_Carl Schreck_ (http://www.theatlantic.com/carl-schreck/)  
June 11  2014

 
 
Militants believed to be associated with the Islamic State in Iraq and the  
Levant (ISIL) seized key buildings in Iraq's northern city of Mosul late on 
June  9, taking over the provincial capital's headquarters and other 
administrative  buildings after military and police forces abandoned their 
positions. So what do  we know about the group? And what might the attack mean 
for 
Iraq? 
Also referred to as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS), ISIL is an  
al-Qaeda splinter faction seeking to carve out a caliphate in 
Sunni-dominated  areas of northern Iraq and Syria. The number of members in the 
group is 
unclear,  though analysts have put it in the thousands. 
Since late December, ISIL and other Sunni-led militants have controlled 
parts  of Anbar province, including the city of Fallujah and parts of Ramadi. 
Al-Qaeda  disavowed ties with the group in February after months of feuding. 
Its members  are infamous for their brutal tactics, including beheadings, 
floggings, torture,  and demanding strict adherence to their view of Islamic 
law, which includes bans  on smoking and sex out of wedlock. 
 


With an estimated population of nearly 2 million, Mosul is Iraq's  
second-largest city and has a Sunni Arab majority, though the city has 
residents  of 
many other religious and ethnic groups. "ISIL draws its strength from 
Iraq's  Sunni-Arab community. So there's an obvious reason for doing that," 
says 
Kenneth  Pollack, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution. 
Mosul's geography is also of significant strategic importance. It is 
located  on the Tigris River, giving it access to water trade routes, and it is 
also home  to pipelines that carry oil into Turkey. The city is also less than 
100 miles  from Syria, giving the group a potentially strong foothold to 
control territory  on both sides of the border. 
"What they're looking to do is erase the border. They are looking to set up 
a  unified state within Iraq and Syria," Pollack says. Furthermore, he 
adds, Mosul  has produced a significant number of the Iraqi military's officer 
corps as well  as influential politicians. 
Michael Knights, an expert on Iraqi security at the Washington Institute 
for  Near East Policy, says that ISIL has operated in Mosul "like mafiosi for 
years,  operating in semi-plain sight, controlling all the organized crime 
rackets,  using the city as a fundraising center."
 
 
"Now they're going for open control. And that is something that no faction 
in  Iraq can ignore anymore," Knights says. 
The sheer size of the target is a demonstration of ISIL's capabilities,  
Pollack says. "Fallujah, Ramadi: Those are not insignificant-sized towns, but  
they're not major cities. Mosul is a major metropolis. It would be like a  
terrorist group attacking Dallas or Philadelphia. These are very big urban 
areas  that they are now trying to take on, and it indicates a degree of 
strength that  I don't think anyone recognized that they had." 
Knights says that the ISIL seizure of government buildings in Mosul goes  
"above and beyond normal chaos in Iraq." 
"It goes above and beyond losing Fallujah, a place that everyone's quite  
happy to write off, typically," Knights adds. "This is a place that nobody 
can  write off. It's a critical economic hub in the country." 
The reports of Iraqi security forces fleeing the ISIL attackers 
demonstrates  the crucial role that morale plays in armed conflicts in the 
country, 
Knights  says, quoting the Napoleon Bonaparte axiom that "the moral is to the 
physical as  three to one." 
"In Iraq it's like six to one. So, if you get 400 really determined 
fighters,  they can make a security force of thousands throw down their weapons 
and 
 uniforms and run away," he explains. 
Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki has asked the parliament to declare a  
state of emergency, and Iraqi media reported that lawmakers would meet on 
June  12 to consider the appeal. On June 9, the governor of Iraq's northern 
Nineveh  province, Athil al-Nujaifi, delivered a televised address asking 
Mosul residents  to fight the militants. 
Meanwhile, the governor's brother, parliament speaker Osama al-Nujaifi, 
asked  Iraq's government and Kurdistan's regional administration to deploy 
forces to  Mosul. He also said that he also reached out to U.S. Ambassador 
Robert Beecroft  to request assistance. 
Knights says that it was not unusual for Iraqi security forces to flee an  
initial assault and then regroup. "They collapse at the start of a fight,  
they get up, they dust themselves off, and they go back," he adds. "And then, 
 without the element of surprise against them, they do okay. And that's 
probably  what we're going to see next."

-- 
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