Brilliant article (and essay). And not just about research.

A huge part of our political tragedy is that politicians *act* incredibly 
stupid in their attempts to avoid *looking* stupid...

Thanks for sharing!

On Sep 10, 2014, at 11:01 AM, BILROJ via Centroids: The Center of the Radical 
Centrist Community <[email protected]> wrote:

>  
>  
> Newton Blog
>  
> Science: It's Okay to Feel Stupid
> 
> Posted by Ross Pomeroy September 9, 2014
> 
> In 2008, University of Virginia microbiologist Martin Schwartz recalled a 
> meeting with an old friend, one who had been a Ph.D student with him and had 
> left to attend Harvard Law School instead. At one point during their meeting, 
> he asked why she dropped out.
> 
> "She said it was because it made her feel stupid. After a couple of years of 
> feeling stupid every day, she was ready to do something else."
> 
> Schwartz was astonished at the answer.
> 
> "I had thought of her as one of the brightest people I knew and her 
> subsequent career supports that view," he wrote.
> 
> Schwartz pondered on what his good friend had told him.
> 
> "What she said bothered me. I kept thinking about it; sometime the next day, 
> it hit me. Science makes me feel stupid too. It's just that I've gotten used 
> to it. So used to it, in fact, that I actively seek out new opportunities to 
> feel stupid. I wouldn't know what to do without that feeling. I even think 
> it's supposed to be this way."
> 
> Science humbles even the most brilliant people, bringing them to their 
> intellectual knees. Such is the nature of an enterprise that delves into the 
> unknown.
> 
> Schwartz' meeting with his friend inspired an essay: "The importance of 
> stupidity in scientific research," published in 2008 to the journal Cell 
> Science. In it, he argued why it's not only okay to feel stupid, but why it's 
> a necessity.
> 
> He began his explanation with a simple and true statement.
> 
> "For almost all of us, one of the reasons that we liked science in high 
> school and college is that we were good at it."
> 
> But unfortunately, that leaves aspiring scientists with a specious 
> impression. Because, as most established scientists know, science is not 
> about taking tests or getting correct answers! Even the laboratory work most 
> students perform in high school and college is structured to reach a 
> predetermined end. In research, the conclusion is never known at the outset. 
> Researchers may have a strong inkling what might happen, but they don't know 
> for certain.
> 
> When aspiring scientists reach graduate school and doctoral programs, being 
> correct is no longer the goal. The goal is solving problems. It's not the 
> same.
> 
> "A Ph.D., in which you have to do a research project, is a whole different 
> thing," Schwartz wrote. "For me, it was a daunting task. How could I possibly 
> frame the questions that would lead to significant discoveries; design and 
> interpret an experiment so that the conclusions were absolutely convincing; 
> foresee difficulties and see ways around them, or, failing that, solve them 
> when  they occurred?"
> 
> Schwartz' personal breakthrough came when he realized that nobody, not even 
> the advisors he looked up to, had the answers to his problem.
> 
> "The crucial lesson was that the scope of things I didn't know wasn't merely 
> vast; it was, for all practical purposes, infinite. That realization, instead 
> of being discouraging, was liberating. If our ignorance is infinite, the only 
> possible course of action is to muddle through as best we can."
> 
> Muddling earned Schwartz his Ph.D, as it has for countless other students. In 
> fact, muddling is simply what researchers do. Science is like wading through 
> a swamp only to reach a vast unexplored ocean.
> 
> "Science involves confronting our `absolute stupidity'. That kind of 
> stupidity is an existential fact, inherent in our efforts to push our way 
> into the unknown," Schwartz wrote.
> 
> He believes scientists should embrace that stupidity.
> 
> "One of the beautiful things about science is that it allows us to bumble 
> along, getting it wrong time after time, and feel perfectly fine as long as 
> we learn something each time. No doubt, this can be difficult for students 
> who are accustomed to getting the answers right. No doubt, reasonable levels 
> of confidence and emotional resilience help, but I think scientific education 
> might do more to ease what is a very big transition: from learning what other 
> people once discovered to making your own discoveries. The more comfortable 
> we become with being stupid, the deeper we will wade into the unknown and the 
> more likely we are to make big discoveries."
> 
> In the six years since it was published, Schwartz' essay has become a source 
> of solace for despairing doctoral students, a reminder that feeling lost is a 
> sign you're on the right course.
> 
> 
> -- 
> -- 
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