New York Times
 
Ross Douthat
 
The Evaporating Democratic  Majority
 

November 5, 2014 

 
“For Republicans, what counts as victory?” I asked in _my  pre-election 
post_ 
(http://douthat.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/11/04/for-republicans-what-counts-as-victory/?module=BlogPost-Title&version=Blog%20Main&contentCollection=Opin
ion&action=Click&pgtype=Blogs&region=Body) , and now we have an answer: 
This counts. Control  of the Senate with room to spare, easy victories in what 
were supposed to be  tight purple-state races and even easier victories in 
red states, an unexpected  nailbiter in Virginia and an upset win in North 
Carolina, Rick Scott and Scott  Walker re-elected, gubernatorial wins all over 
the map in deep blue states, a  historically-large House majority … it’s a 
wave, it’s a thumping, it’s whatever  metaphor you favor to describe a 
major repudiation of the president and his  party.
 
There will be plenty of time to discuss what this means for the next two  
years, for policy and legislation, for 2016. For tonight, it’s enough to say  
that what we’ve just watched unfold does not fit easily into the models 
that  many pundits have been using to analyze American politics these last few 
years  — models which allowed for a good Republican performance this year 
(it  being an unrepresentative midterm and all) but did not allow for anything 
quite  this good, this sweeping, this geographically-comprehensive. Seen in 
 this light, these results are an implicit rebuke to an entire “past is  
prologue” school of political analysis and strategy, which looks at existing  
trends and assumes that they can only continue, watches winning strategies 
and  assumes they can be perpetually repeated, projects demographic patterns 
forward  and then passes judgment on today’s politicians from the vantage 
point of a  still-hypothetical 2035.
 
In this particular case, what was overestimated and misjudged was the  
permanent effectiveness of the Democratic blueprint from 2012, whose mix of  
social-issue appeals and tech-savvy voter targeting was supposed to  work in 
tandem with demographic trends to cement a new socially-liberal,  
multicultural coalition, and render the G.O.P.’s position entirely untenable  
absent a 
major ideological reboot. That blueprint really was effective in ’12, and the 
 underlying demographic trends are real, and one bad midterm election does 
not  prove that the coalition cannot hold together, as Republicans may learn 
to their  cost two years from now. But from a lot of the commentary after 
Obama’s  re-election, you would have thought that the combination of 
ethnic-interest  appeals on immigration policy, “war on women” rhetoric on 
social 
issues,  and brilliant get-out-the-vote operations run by tech-savvy 
Millennials  (who, we were told, were too liberal to ever build a website for a 
Republican)  posed a kind of immediate and existential challenge  to the 
G.O.P., 
requiring immediate capitulation on a range of fronts, with  no time for 
finesse or calculation and no room for resistance.
 
Not so, as it turned out. Events have intervened, Republican politicians  
and their party have managed to adapt, and — as often happens —  issue  
appeals that resonated in one political context have turned out to be less   
important than the fundamentals in another. The politics of immigration, for  
instance, turned out to look _somewhat  different_ 
(http://douthat.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/11/03/immigration-and-obamas-swoon/?module=BlogPost-Title&versio
n=Blog%20Main&contentCollection=Opinion&action=Click&pgtype=Blogs&region=Bod
y)  once the issues were a sweeping executive amnesty and a child  
migration surge rather than the DREAM Act and the vague promise of something  
bipartisan and “comprehensive.” The politics of contraception turned out to be  
pretty easy to finesse by G.O.P. politicians _with  an ounce of savvy_ 
(http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2014/10/not-that-kind-of-republican/38
2178/)  and no Akinesque tics, and the politics of abortion  absolutism, as 
pursued by Wendy Davis and Mark “Uterus” Udall, turned out to be  maybe 
not the way to _turn  Texas blue_ 
(http://www.texasmonthly.com/story/life-and-death-and-life-party)  or keep 
Colorado from turning red. The turnout surge 
among  minority voters that was crucial to Democrats in 2012 wasn’t easily 
replicated,  notwithstanding efforts to use Ferguson and Trayvon Martin as 
rallying points.  That amazing Democratic get-out-the-vote operation, staffed 
by geniuses and  whiz kids, turned out to matter a lot less to who voted, 
and for whom, than more  old-fashioned indicators like the president’s 
approval ratings. And nobody, but  nobody, cared how many millions liberal 
billionaires spent trying to make  climate change an issue.
 
Again: It’s one election, it’s a  midterm (with the lower, whiter turnout 
that entails), the long-term structural  forces still look good for 
Democrats, their presidential coalition can still be  plausibly reassembled by 
Herself in 2016. But sufficient to the day  the election thereof. And on this 
day, in this election, the Republican Party  successfully told _liberalism’s  
arc of history_ 
(http://theweek.com/article/index/256573/the-most-bullying-argument-in-politics)
  to get bent.

-- 
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