Can the West Stand Up for Free  Speech?
By _Victor Davis Hanson_ 
(http://www.realclearpolitics.com/authors/victor_davis_hanson/)  - January 15,  
2015
_realclearpolitics.com_ (http://realclearpolitics.com) 

 
 
Western civilization’s creed is free thought and expression, the lubricant 
of  everything from democracy to human rights. 
Even a simpleton in the West accepts that protecting free expression is not 
 the easy task of ensuring the right to read Homer’s Iliad or do the New 
York  Times crossword puzzle. It entails instead the unpleasant duty of 
allowing  offensive expression.




 
Westerners fight against pornography, blasphemy, or hate speech in the 
arena  of ideas by writing and speaking out against such foul expression. They 
are free  to sue, picket, boycott, and pressure sponsors of unwelcome speech. 
But  Westerners cannot return to the Middle Ages to murder those whose 
ideas they  don’t like. 
“Parody” and “satire” are, respectively, Greek and Latin words. In 
antiquity  the non-Western tradition simply did not produce authors quite like 
the 
vicious  Aristophanes, Petronius, and Juvenal, who unapologetically trashed 
the society  around them. If the French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo 
loses the  millennia-old right to ridicule Islam from within a democracy, then 
there is no  longer a West, at least as we know it. 
Unfortunately, when we look to prominent defenders of the Western faith in  
free speech, we find too often offenders. 
Start with Bill Donohue, the president of the Catholic League. He recently  
made a series of silly statements about the terrorist attack in Paris. The 
gist  was that the slain Charlie Hebdo staffers were nearly as much to blame 
for their  deaths as were their killers, given their gratuitous blasphemy 
against the  Islamic religion. 
Does Donohue believe that satirists who poke fun at Buddhism, Christianity, 
 Hinduism and Judaism — and there are many, including the editors of 
Charlie  Hebdo — are in similar mortal danger worldwide? Would Donohue wish 
such 
crass  artists and writers to be? Do atheists find Donohue’s wink-and-nod 
apology for  the radical Islamic killers offensive to the ideals of the secular 
 Enlightenment? If so, should they assault Donohue for his de facto attack 
on  unfettered free speech? 
Cowardice also explains the failure to defend Western free expression. The  
New York Daily News recently ran a photo of editor Stephane Charbonnier, 
who was  killed in the attack, holding an issue of Charlie Hebdo, but with the 
obnoxious  cover-page cartoon caricaturing Islam pixelated out. 
Would the Daily News — usually proud of its often lurid and graphic tabloid 
 covers — extend such an exemption to Mormons’ displeasure over the 
Broadway play  The Book of Mormon, which trashed their religion? Is it careful 
not 
to repeat  blasphemies against Christianity or Buddhism? 
Of course not. The editors assume that aggrieved Mormons will not storm 
their  Manhattan offices with assault weapons. The Western media loudly 
proclaims its  courage in taking on everyone from the Tea Party to gun owners, 
but 
it goes  silent when the offended have a bad habit of lopping off heads 
rather than just  arguing back. 
We expect the president of the United States to be the foremost defender of 
 the Western faith of free expression. Unfortunately, Barack Obama — who 
has a  habit of weighing in on everything from his own resemblance to Trayvon 
Martin to  the likely Final Four — has been utterly confused about free 
speech. 
In 2009, during the Iranian Green Revolution, Obama kept quiet when 
millions  of Iranians hit the streets to demand freedom from theocracy. Obama, 
who 
once  made a last-minute trip to Denmark to lobby for Chicago to host the 
Olympics,  was the sole major Western leader absent from a huge rally in Paris 
to reiterate  the West’s commitment to free expression. Sports are one 
thing; defending free  speech from radical Islam is quite another. 
So far Obama has remained mum about the remarkable Cairo speech of Egyptian 
 President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, who called on imams and Islamic clerics to 
speak  out against terrorist violence in their midst and to inculcate 
greater tolerance  among Muslims. In Obama’s own 2009 Cairo speech, he invited 
the illiberal Muslim  Brotherhood to attend in order to hear mostly half-true 
claims about the  historical glories of Islam, while Obama cited Western 
colonialism,  globalization, and the Cold War as understandable incitements to 
Muslims. 
After the September 2012 attack on the American consulate in Benghazi, 
Obama  wrongly blamed filmmaker Nakoula Nakoula for sparking the violence by 
posting an  anti-Islamic video. Obama chose to go before the United Nations to 
attack  Nakoula (who was conveniently jailed by a federal judge for a minor 
probation  violation): “The future must not belong to those who slander the 
Prophet of  Islam.” 
Actually, Mr. President, the future belongs to civilized men and women who 
do  not murder satirists who choose while in the West to ridicule any 
religion they  please. Islam wins no special exemption. 
The issue is not whether the late editors and cartoonists at Charlie Hebdo  
were obnoxious or clever, self-destructive, or courageous — but only 
whether  Westerners reserve the right on their own soil to express themselves 
as 
they  please. 
Too bad so many of our leaders do not understand  that. 


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