Hmm...


Narcissism and Leadership
http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/cutting-edge-leadership/201102/narcissism-and-leadership
(via Instapaper)

With examples such as Muammar Qaddafi and Hosni Mubarek in the news, it isn't a 
surprise that research has shown that many leaders are narcissists. Narcissists 
have a knack for getting into positions of power and authority (although they 
likely become MORE narcissistic once they are in power). Moreover, some of 
these narcissists are effective leaders - some are terribly effective (and 
evil)....Adolf Hitler, Pol Pot, Stalin, the list goes on and on. But are all 
narcissistic leaders evil and destructive?

Leadership scholars, Manfred Kets de Vries and Michael Maccoby, say there are 
"productive narcissists," in government and business. These productive 
narcissists are confident, assertive, and driven to achieve. The problem, they 
argue, is to keep these narcissists in check, to keep them from slipping over 
to the dark side.

Maccoby suggests (link is external) that the issue with narcissistic leaders is 
to "manage them" (since in many cases, such as appointed business leaders, we 
are stuck with them). Narcissistic leaders are relentless in their pursuit of 
goals, but they can also be ruthless, not caring much about the collateral 
damage that occurs. They lack empathy, are sensitive to criticism, and 
self-centered, believing that everyone must think the same way that they do. 
Maccoby suggests that many narcissistic leaders are effective and productive 
because they have a trusted "sidekick" who helps manage them and balance them 
out. He cites Bill Gates & Steve Ballmer at Microsoft; Larry Ellison and COO 
Ray Lane at Oracle as examples of narcissistic leaders and their "balancing" 
sidekicks. [Maccoby also believes that narcissistic leaders need to be in 
therapy and can benefit from executive coaches].

While some narcissists may be sociopathic - and this may explain the truly evil 
leaders throughout history - it is more likely that narcissistic leaders become 
destructive as they gain power. Leadership ethics expert, Terry Price, suggests 
that leaders may engage in unethical behavior as they gain power simply because 
they can do it and get away with it. They begin to believe that the moral rules 
that apply to others, do not really apply to them, and they ignore the 
collateral damage that occurs in their single-minded pursuit of their goals 
("the ends justify the means").

Recently, psychologists Rob Kaiser and Robert Hogan (link is external)suggest 
that the way to deal with narcissistic and potentially destructive leaders, at 
least in the business world, is through selection - identifying these 
individuals early on, and not allowing them to get into positions of power and 
authority.

Follow me on Twitter:

http://twitter.com/#!/ronriggio (link is external)



Sent from my iPhone

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