Deseret News
 
 
Why some evangelicals changed their  minds about evolution
 

By Cathy Lynn Grossman, Religion News Service 
Published: Monday, June 13 2016 5:45 p.m. MDT

 
Creationist Christian tourists may soon flock to the Ark Encounter, a 
literal  vision of Noah’s story in Genesis come to life in July as a 
theology-packed  tourist attraction in Williamstown, Ky. 
But this month, another group of evangelicals is making a very different 
case  – minus any animatronic critters — in a new book, “How I Changed My 
Mind About  Evolution.” 
It promotes the idea that one can be serious about Christian faith and 
still  accept a scientific Darwinian account of human origins. BioLogos, the  
organization of pro-evolution Christians in the sciences founded by famed  
geneticist Francis Collins, teamed with InterVarsity Press to publish a  
collection of 25 personal essays from clergy, scholars and scientists. 
Astrophysicist Deborah Haarsma, president of BioLogos, said the goal of the 
 book was “just to tell stories. Storytelling has a power. It engages heart 
and  soul as well as the mind.” 
One of those stories is her slow, thoughtful shift from the teachings of 
her  childhood church that God created the world, microbes to mankind’s Adam 
to Eve,  less than 10,000 years ago. 
But Haarsma, like most of the essay writers, is neither an atheist acolyte 
of  godless science nor a “young-Earth creationist” like backers of the Ark 
 Encounter or its sister attraction, the Creation Museum. 
The more science she studied, Haarsma wrote, the more she was driven back  
into her Bible, asking herself, “What was Genesis really teaching?” 
Her childhood church “never taught me the cultural context of the Bible and 
 how the Hebrews navigated the ancient Near Eastern world,” she said. She 
came to  see the Bible as delivering a unique theological message while using 
the  language of the times. 
She treasures Genesis, she said, because she reads in it the message that  “
God is continually sustaining the universe he created with intention and 
for a  purpose.” Science, she wrote, doesn’t replace God, “it gives us a 
human  description of how God is creating and  sustaining.” 
However, BioLogos is not relying only on the book to get its message out.  
This fall the organization will send scientists and theologians on the road 
to  speak to churches, seminaries and universities. 
“There’s a lot of room for conversation in our culture,” Haarsma said. 
Many surveys, like a Pew Research study released in 2015, show a typical  
three-way split among U.S. adults: 
* 34 percent reject evolution, saying humans and other living things have  
existed in their present form since the beginning of time. * 33 percent say 
all  living things evolved solely due to natural processes. * 25 percent say 
 evolution was guided by a supreme being. 
However, a study commissioned by BioLogos, the National Study of Religion  
& Human Origins, found there are more openings to change minds than many  
realize. 
Sociologist Jonathan P. Hill of Calvin College in Grand Rapids, Mich., 
found  the same three major groupings: 
— “Creationists,” who often said accepting scientific evolution would have 
 “dire religious consequences.” 
— “Atheistic evolution” supporters, who take an anti-religious stand for  
facts, including the scientific view of evolution, as “superior to 
superstition  and irrational beliefs.” 
— “Theistic evolution” followers, like Haarsma, who do not see 
contradictions  in the lessons of Genesis and Darwin. 
However, Hill’s major finding — one that explains the target audience of 
the  new book — was that in open-ended questions “well over half the 
population are  at least somewhat uncertain about what they believe.” 
They could not articulate their basic views on human origins, they held  
beliefs that didn’t fit the usual categories, or the whole question of human  
origins wasn’t particularly important to them, Hill wrote. 
That question is very important to megachurch pastor and author John 
Ortberg  of Menlo Church outside San Francisco, who adapted a sermon for this 
book. 
Like Haarsma, he moved inch by inch over time from a childhood that didn’t  
emphasize science to learning more about “the nature of Genesis and the  
questions it tried to answer in its time.” 
He came to see that the Bible is “written for  us but not to us. The more 
we are able to see the  Bible through ancient eyes, the more we are able to 
see science through  contemporary eyes,” said Ortberg. 
He contributed to the book because, he said, “We are losing too many bright 
 young people who are getting misinformation about science or faith or 
both. It’s  a tragedy for many young people who think they have to  choose.”

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