Published at the Tampa Bay Times site
July 20, 2016
 
 
 
Fact checking Rudy Giuliani and Dick Morris: PolitiFact covers the  
conventions

 
By Louis Jacobson, PolitiFact senior  correspondent 
INDEPENDENCE, Ohio — Former  New York City mayor Rudy Giuliani and 
consultant and pundit Dick Morris threw  loads of red meat to members of the 
Florida delegation to the Republican  National Convention in Cleveland over 
breakfast on July 20. Once again,  PolitiFact was in attendance and took a look 
at 
some of the facts that were  checkable. 
Morris argued that Trump is  winning support from both sides of the 
ideological spectrum, from disaffected  Americans of either partisan stripe, or 
none at all. 
As evidence of the  phenomenon of downwardly mobile voters being attracted 
to an outsider candidate  like Trump, Morris cited the recent vote by the 
United Kingdom to exit the  European Union, known as Brexit. 
“In Brexit, we won the same percentage of the vote from  Conservatives … 
as from Labor Party members,” Morris said. “There was no  left and right in 
that.” 
However,_  exit poll data_ 
(http://www.politico.eu/article/graphics-how-the-uk-voted-eu-referendum-brexit-demographics-age-education-party-london-final-
results/)  from the firm YouGov undercuts that claim. 
According to the poll,  voters who cast a conservative ballot in the most 
recent election voted 57  percent to leave, compared to 43 percent to remain 
in the E.U. 
By contrast, only 31  percent of Labor voters cast a ballot to leave the 
union, while 69 percent voted  to remain. That’s an enormous partisan 
difference. (Voters in the centrist  Liberal Democrats voted 27 percent to 
leave and 
73 percent to remain, while  backers of the right-populist U.K. 
Independence Party voted 93 percent to leave  and only 7 percent to remain.) 
Morris was on safer ground  in a remark about the Affordable Care Act and 
its “shared responsibility  payment” — essentially a tax — on people who 
do not sign up for some type of  health insurance. 
“Seven million people have chosen to pay the fine rather than enter  the 
system,” Morris said. 
That’s basically correct.  The IRS_  reported_ 
(https://www.irs.gov/uac/newsroom/national-taxpayer-advocate-reviews-filing-season-and-identifies-priorit
y-areas-and-challenges-in-mid-year-report-to-congress)  that in 2014, the 
first year of the law’s full implementation and  the most recent year for 
which data is available, 6.6 million households filed  returns with that 
payment included, with the average amount of the payment  roughly $190.
 
 
Morris also criticized  the expanded requirements for what plans must cover 
under the law. 
Under Obamacare, he said,  “we have to cover everything from psychotherapy 
to drug therapy to drug  addiction therapy to sex change operations to 
mammograms for men.” 
For starters, equal  coverage for physical and mental health care has been 
required since the passage  of a law in 1996, and provisions for drug 
addiction coverage were enhanced in  2008. Both bills received bipartisan 
support 
and were in place long before  President Barack Obama’s Affordable Care Act. 
On the specific question of  “mammograms for men,” Morris appears to have 
radically broadened and  misconstrued a notion that has been circulating in 
the conservative media. 
The conservative website  CNSNews.com published an_  article_ 
(http://cnsnews.com/news/article/brittany-m-hughes/obamacare-guidelines-insurance-must-cov
er-mammogram-or-pap-smear)  on June 24, 2015 about how Affordable Care Act 
guidelines prevent  insurance companies from limiting “sex-specific 
recommended preventive services  based on an individual’s sex assigned at 
birth, 
gender identity or recorded  gender.” 
But this means that under  the law, mammograms — a common preventive 
procedure — cannot be denied to  transgender individuals who have “residual 
breast tissue.” This accounts for a  far tinier segment of the population than 
Morris indicated — transgender  individuals who have such remaining tissue. 
As for Giuliani, we found  one checkable statement. 
When a questioner in the  audience asked whether Trump could win the 
presidency given his current position  in the polls, Giuliani said Ronald 
Reagan 
was written off as having no chance in  1980, when he went on to oust the 
incumbent president, Jimmy Carter. 
In April, we fact-checked  a_  similar statement_ 
(http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2016/apr/14/donald-trump/donald-trump-wrong-about-
1980-ronald-reagan-race-a/)  by Trump himself. 
“My numbers are better right now than Ronald Reagan’s numbers were  with 
Jimmy Carter,” Trump said in April. “Ronald Reagan had a 30 (percent)  
favorability and he was behind Jimmy Carter by so much everybody said, ‘Oh this 
 
is going to be a disaster.’ “ 
However, using the April  polls for 1980 and 2016, we found that Trump’s 
favorable/unfavorable ratings  were much worse than Reagan’s were during that 
same period. And polls show that  Trump’s favorability has not improved 
appreciably since then. 
In other words, the  Reagan-Trump comparison is far from exact

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