Israel loses $3.2bn due to intifada: bank 
Dawn
14 January 2002  Monday  29 Shawwal 1422  
http://www.dawn.com/2002/01/14/int2.htm

AL QUDS, Jan 13: The Palestinian intifada, or
uprising, has cost the 
recession-hit Israeli economy 3.2 billion
dollars, equivalent to 
economic growth of four percentage points, the
Bank of Israel said 
Sunday. 

"In addition, the intifada has created a
political uncertainty which 
has undermined the climate of business,
investment and private 
consumption," the central bank's research
department said in a 
statement. 

The bank said the losses covered the period from
October 2000 until 
December 2001. The spiral of violence from the
uprising, which broke 
out on September 28, 2000, has also cost more
than 1,100 lives and 
left the peace accords between Israel and the
Palestinians in 
tatters. 

It said the biggest losses came from a 45 per
cent drop in tourism 
revenues over the period, equivalent to 1.8
billion dollars. The 
sector had undergone an "impressive recovery in
1999 and the first 
three quarters of the year 2000." 

Trade with the Palestinians has also been badly
affected by the 
fighting, the bank said, with a 45.7 per cent
drop in volume valued 
at 500 million dollars. 

In construction, which had employed some 45,000
Palestinians before 
the intifada, losses were estimated at eight per
cent of revenues, or 
some 650 million dollars. 

The agricultural sector, which also employed
thousands of 
Palestinians, has lost some 120 million dollars,
the bank said. 

Since the start of the uprising, Israel has
imposed an almost 
uninterrupted blockade of the West Bank and Gaza
Strip, preventing 
thousands of Palestinians from travelling to
their jobs inside Israel 
and throwing them out of work. 

This, along with a crisis in the country's
high-tech sector, has 
caused Israel's gross domestic product (GDP) -
the main measure of 
economic growth - to drop by 0.5 per cent in
2001, its worst 
performance since 1953, the central office of
statistics in Al Quds 
said recently. 

The year before, GDP grew 6.4 per cent amid the
boom in the now 
ailing high tech industry. About 100 Israeli
companies are listed on 
the tech-heavy Nasdaq stock exchange in New York.


Besides Japan, Israel was the only developed
country to have 
registered negative growth rate in 2001 

The Bank of Israel has attempted to spur economic
revival by lowering 
the base interest rate by two points, but only
managed to cause 
strong attacks against the national currency. 

The budget deficit has more than doubled, rising
to 3.8 billion 
dollars last year, equalling 3.3 per cent of GDP,
from 1.8 billion 
dollars in 2000. 

The future also seems bleak as the standard of
living in Israel has 
nosedived, with GDP per capita going down by 2.9
per cent to 17,100 
dollars in 2001, after growing by 3.6 per cent
the year before.-AFP 

http://www.dawn.com/2002/01/14/int2.htm

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