Lookup in Rcpp::List is linear on something that is quite cheap (comparing 
pointers, because strings in R are cached). 

Lookup in std::map is logarithmic on whatever it means to compare the keys (so 
in your case comparing strings). 
on top of that, copying the data across is linear in the best case scenario 
(when the data is already sorted) or N log(N) otherwise. See: 
http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/map/map/map/

Best is to try both and see which is best for your case. Don't make this just 
one dimensional and consider things like maintainability of your code, ...

Romain

Le 23 juil. 2014 à 15:30, Asis Hallab <asis.hal...@gmail.com> a écrit :

> Dear Rcpp-Experts,
> 
> trying to optimize my algorithm I face the question wether a lookup by
> a string key like e.g.
> 
> myRcppList( "my_entry" ) is as fast as the lookup in std::maps?
> 
> That said, would you recommend converting myRcppList to a std::map
> before searching it?
> 
> Thank you for your help in advance!
> Cheers!


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