Le 08/11/2019 à 11:06, LEVRA-JUILLET William a écrit :
Hi all,

I’m evaluating RInside/Rcpp to interact our C++ project with R.

I’ve seen the samples to get/set data (matrix, dataframes, etc) to/from R and it builds/works fine.

(Using gcc/mingw compiler from RTools on Windows)

My questions is about functions…

My project is C++, and it uses RInside to call R from our code.

Let’s say I have a C++ function implemented in my project, and I want to pass that c++ function to R so it can be “used” as a R function (typically passed as argument to optim/optimize)

I couldn’t find a way to do that using RInside.

Ideally, I’d like to achieve something like:

#include <RInside.h>

double Banana(double x, double y)

{

return (1-x)*(1-x)+100*(y-x*x)*(y-x*x);

}

Int main()

{

RInside R(argc,, argv);

R[“fn”] = Banana;

R.parseEval(“optim(c(-2,-2), fn”);

}

I believe it’s similar to https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53729493/rinside-wrapping-a-c-function-for-use-in-an-r-function

But I can’t really understand the Rcpp::XPtr suggestion from Dirk.

Any help or pointers welcome J
Sorry for a late comment but for what it's worth, XPtr won't help here as optim() expects an R function, not C++ pointer to a function. Moreover, this R function takes only one argument -- a vector, not a couple of scalars. So maybe you meant something similar to:
#include <RInside.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   RInside R(argc, argv);
R.parseEval("Rcpp::cppFunction('double Banana(double x, double y) {return (1-x)*(1-x)+100*(y-x*x)*(y-x*x);};', cacheDir='lib')");
   R.parseEval("fn <- function(p, ...) Banana(p[1L], p[2L])");
   Rcpp::RObject res = R.parseEval("optim(c(-2,-2), fn)");
   Rf_PrintValue(res);
   return 0;
}

which prints:

$par
[1] 0.9990277 0.9977136

$value
[1] 1.269722e-05

$counts
function gradient
     157       NA

$convergence
[1] 0

$message
NULL

As already underlined by others this is a sub-optimal way to use C++ functions in R but here it is imposed by optim() interface. For better designed interfaces (at least from "optimality of R/C++ exchanges" point of view) refer to examples cited by Dirk and Inaki.

Best,
Serguei.


Thx a mil

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    Senior Software Architect
*   ADDACTIS Software*
    +33 (0)4 81 92 13 00


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*   William **LEVRA-JUILLET*
    Senior Software Architect
*   ADDACTIS Software*
    +33 (0)4 81 92 13 00


www.addactis.com <https://addactis.letsignit.com/r/32/9cd210c2-e7cd-4d30-995a-e3ba4da16780/undefined>


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