Christian, 
 I believe this was a bug fix where smarts chirality wasn't respected with 
dummy atoms.  We fixed this during an investigation about r-group 
decomposition, basically stereo cores were behaving oddly.

----
Brian Kelley

> On Jun 22, 2016, at 10:30 AM, Kramer, Christian <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> Hi Andrew and Greg,
> 
> thanks a lot for the quick replies.
> 
> I tested Greg's suggested solution, and it works ... but only with the RDKit 
> version 2016.03.1. With Version 2015.09.2, I still get the wrong 
> stereochemistry after fragmentation (maybe relevant for people working with 
> older versions).
> 
> Bests,
> Christian
> 
> 
> Dr. Christian Kramer
> Computer-Aided Drug Design (CADD) Scientist
> 
> F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
> Pharma Research and Early Development
> Bldg. 092/2.56
> CH-4070 Basel
> 
> Phone +41 61 682 2471
> mailto: [email protected]
> 
> Confidentiality Note: This message is intended only for the use of the named 
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> 
>> On Tue, Jun 21, 2016 at 5:54 PM, Andrew Dalke <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>> On Jun 21, 2016, at 5:26 PM, Greg Landrum wrote:
>> > Because chirality is represented relative to the ordering of the bonds 
>> > around an atom, it's pretty difficult to do this if you want to actually 
>> > break and add bonds on your own. This would probably be somewhat easier if 
>> > there were an RWMol.ReplaceBond() method analogous to the 
>> > RWMol.ReplaceAtom() method, but that's not available at the moment.
>>    ...
>> > p.s. this all reminds me that there's a long email from Andrew on this 
>> > topic that I still haven't worked my way all the way through. <sigh>
>> 
>> I pretty much had to give up with working in molecule space and switch to 
>> working in SMILES space.
>> 
>> That is, I did a SMARTS match or whatever to get the atom to change, 
>> backtracked to the original SMILES, which I tokenized to find the 
>> corresponding term, then at the token level substituted in the new group.
>> 
>> What made it relatively simple was that I wanted to fragment R-groups along 
>> non-ring single bonds. In that case, I find the pair of atoms (i, j), along 
>> the bond, find the token corresponding to atom j, insert "*.*" before that 
>> token, and reparse the modified SMILES.
>> 
>> On Jun 21, 2016, at 4:50 PM, Kramer, Christian wrote:
>> > Is there a simple way of preserving chirality during splits on chiral 
>> > atoms?
>> 
>> To preserve chirality, I had to map from the new molecule space back to the 
>> original molecule space, bearing in mind the newly added atom. Then figure 
>> out which chiralities were missing in the "*.*"-inserted molecule (since an 
>> asymmetric molecule with chirality in the core might have a symmetric core 
>> after fragmentation, causing chirality information to disappear), and 
>> determine which chirality terms to put back.
>> 
>> It's very tricky.
>> 
>> I was hoping to present this as the RDKit User's Group Meeting, but I won't 
>> be able to make it. :(
>> 
>> 
>>                                 Andrew
>>                                 [email protected]
>> 
>> 
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