Hi Omar,

you may have a look at this thread for an explanation and an example:

https://sourceforge.net/p/rdkit/mailman/message/36787480/

Cheers,
p.

On 18/11/2019 15:28, Omar H94 wrote:
What does it mean to take symmetry into account ?

On Mon, Nov 18, 2019 at 6:07 PM topgunhaides . <sunzhi....@gmail.com <mailto:sunzhi....@gmail.com>> wrote:

    Hi Greg,

    Thanks a lot! This is very helpful. Further questions:

    1. If I need RMSD matrix for clustering, I guess I will have to
    figure out a way to loop over all conformers to get the matrix
    first, if I choose to use GetBestRMS()?

    2. Does the AlignMolConformers() handle symmetry and align all
    permutations to get the best "RMSlist"?

    3. So I guess the EmbedMultipleConfs() also uses "standard" (no
    symmetry consideration) method to compute RMS for pruning?

    I appreciate your help!

    Best,
    Leon


    On Thu, Nov 14, 2019 at 2:45 AM Greg Landrum
    <greg.land...@gmail.com <mailto:greg.land...@gmail.com>> wrote:

        Hi Leon,

        There's not really a "right" answer to your question - it
        depends on what you want to calculate.
        I personally think it makes more sense to use the heavy atom
        RMSD (which is what you get if you remove Hs before
        calculating the RMSD), particularly if you are comparing to
        experiment.

        Note that AllChem.GetConformerRMSMatrix() does not take
        symmetry into account, so you may not get the correct results.
        I just opened a ticket to fix this, but in the meantime if you
        have molecules with symmetry-equivalent atoms you are probably
        better off generating the conformer RMS matrix manually using
        GetBestRMS().

        Best,
        -greg

        On Wed, Nov 13, 2019 at 5:17 PM topgunhaides .
        <sunzhi....@gmail.com <mailto:sunzhi....@gmail.com>> wrote:

            Hi guys,

            I am new to RDKit, and have a question about adding and
            removing Hs.

            As recommended in the documentation, hydrogen atoms should
            be added for generating conformers, optimization, etc.

            However, for clustering, should the Hs be removed first,
            before generating the conformer RMS matrix? For instance:


            from rdkit import Chem
            from rdkit.Chem import AllChem, TorsionFingerprints

            suppl = Chem.SDMolSupplier('molecule.sdf')

            for mol in suppl:
                mh = Chem.AddHs(mol)
                cids = AllChem.EmbedMultipleConfs(mh, numConfs=5,
            maxAttempts=1000,
            pruneRmsThresh=0.5, numThreads=0, randomSeed=1)
                m = Chem.RemoveHs(mh)
                # RMS matrix
                rmsmat = AllChem.GetConformerRMSMatrix(m,
            prealigned=False)
                # TFD matrix
                tfdmat = TorsionFingerprints.GetTFDMatrix(m)
                print(rmsmat)
                print(tfdmat)


            Note I remove the Hs before getting RMS and TFD matrices.
            Both resulting matrices are different if I do not remove
            Hs. The RMS without Hs, in general, tend to be smaller
            than the RMS with Hs. This will in turn affect the
            subsequent clustering result.

            Could you guys give me some suggestions? Thank you!

            Best,
            Leon
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