It's not as simple as tilt angle. Modules in Los Angeles (34 degrees latitude) at 35 and even 45 degrees tilt get dirt buildup caused by night and early morning dew and dust and no rain to wash the buildup. Flat roof arrays stay fairly clean in locations with regular cleansing rainfalls.

----- Original Message ----- From: "Bill Loesch" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "RE-wrenches" <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, November 05, 2008 5:51 AM
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Flat Panels



Hi August,

For what it is worth, Velux, one of the premier skylight manufacturers,
limits the minimum angle of the roof (and the parallel skylight) to 15
degrees. With the roof windows/skylights the customer has direct observation
of how much puddling and subsequent dirt is blocking the window.

Anyone care to estimate just how much performance is lost with 5-10 degrees
off optimum tilt vs.no "ring around the collar" improved performance?

Bill Loesch
Solar 1 - Saint Louis Solar


----- Original Message ----- From: "August Goers" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "'RE-wrenches'" <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, November 04, 2008 8:43 AM
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Flat Panels


Wrenches -

Lately we've been called out to repair or upgrade several ~5 year old PV
installations in the Bay Area. It is always interesting to see how they're
holding up. Apparently it was common to mount panels completely flat
(horizontal) on flat roofs back then. This poses a serious problem because
the module frame lip catches water and dirt and prevents the panel from
washing off in the rain. See a photo here:

http://luminalt.com/temp/flatpanel.JPG


Note that two of those panels were broken by a baseball, but you can still see the dirt buildup on the adjacent panels right across all three rows of
bypass diodes.

Any ideas on what percentage loss that dried dirt is causing?

Lesson learned: never tilt panels below 5 degrees, preferably 10 degrees.

Cheers,


August Goers

Luminalt Energy Corporation


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