Hi All,
Not sure where the 4 - 5 strings or more drifted into this conversation but the 
setup is basically in two strings of 16 GC batteries (48v) vs. 8 L-16 batteries 
in one string that I am recommending. With 7 year warranty for the Surrettes vs 
1 year for the US Batt.; half the number of cells to water and check - and this 
is important as the maintenance on these 4 systems is being done by a third 
party who is not always reliably taking care of business; half the number of 
connections; half the footprint ... 

The only reason I can see someone recommending GC batteries in this scenario 
has to do with the company who set the systems up - Xantrex and their rationale 
seems to be the easy availability of the GC batteries e.g. in automotive stores 
etc. vs the more specialized distribution of the L-16's. Xantrex want to sell 
"arrive and drop" systems that will be sold through mass retailers from what I 
can see.

The Rolls d.o.d. at 80% shows 800 cycles for the 4000 series batteries vs. 675 
on the U.S. Battery chart but the U.S. battery chart doesn't differentiate 
between GC batteries and L-16's or any other type so I find it a bit suspect.

Ron Young
earthRight Products - Solareagle.com
Alternative Energy Solutions ~ Renewable Energy Products


On 2011-09-16, at 1:06 PM, RM You wrote:

> forwarded from earth2
> 
> 
> Begin forwarded message:
> 
>> From: Ray Walters <[email protected]>
>> Date: September 16, 2011 1:03:43 PM PDT
>> To: RE-wrenches <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] battery cycle life, US Battery
>> Reply-To: RE-wrenches <[email protected]>
>> 
>> Larry, 
>> 
>> I totally agree, that's a ridiculous # of batteries and strings. If that's 
>> really the case, it seems L16s will still need 4 to 5 strings, which is also 
>> crazy. I see only one solution to this battery bank, and that is the HUP or 
>> other large 2 v cell battery. Comparing golf cart batteries to L16s isn't 
>> even on the plate for good design in this case. For me, HUPs become a no 
>> brainer, as soon as the required amp hours gets into the 1000 AH or higher 
>> range. BTW, don't ever use the 100 hr rate for the Rolls, as they are way 
>> too optimistic. The 20 hr rates are much closer to reality. The Rolls S-530 
>> becomes a 400 AH battery at the 20 hr rate, also they list cycles @50% DOD, 
>> when everyone else is looking at 80%DOD, be aware.
>> Here's some quicky math, with costs pulled off the internet:
>> 3 strings of S530s (@24v) would get you 1200 AH for $4200. cycle life at 80% 
>> DOD about 450 to 500 cycles.
>> HUPs group 25 have 1270 AH and cost $7392, but last 2100 cycles to 80%DOD. 
>> That's about 11.5 cents/ kwh for the life of the battery compared to about 
>> 29.2 cents/ kwh for the Rolls S-530s. 
>> This quicky calculation doesn't even include the extra maintenance required 
>> for watering the L16 type battery, nor the fact that you will have 4 battery 
>> replacements for the same time the HUPs just have one replacement. 
>> Its very fair to say that the HUPs are more cost effective by about a 3 to1 
>> ratio.
>> 
>> Ray
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>  Having 6-8 parallel strings of golf cart batteries is a terrible idea no 
>> matter how much better the GC2 may be.
>> 
>> Larry 
>> 
>> 
>> On Sep 16, 2011, at 10:01 AM, Ray Walters wrote:
>> The real point is that the Xantrex guy is correct from a scientific stance. 
>> Experimental battery cycle life data shows that some golf cart batteries 
>> (T105) do have more rated cycles to 80%DOD than the Trojan L16. (750 vs 
>> about 600) A really crappy golf cart battery (some have cycle life below 400 
>> cycles) isn't as good as an L16, yes. You have to base your decision, and 
>> your mouth, on test data for the batteries considered. Also, you must always 
>> compare at 80% DOD, for an apples to apples comparison. Its usually a clue 
>> if a manu doesn't publish their cycle life data. Of course you must temper 
>> the golf cart vs L16 decision with good paralleling technique.
>> We use golf cart batteries (never more than 4 strings), jump straight to the 
>> HUPs for larger banks, and skip the L16s all together. They just don't make 
>> sense when you look at the cost/ amp hr vs their lifespan.
>> The only time I could see using L16s, was if the battery bank requirements 
>> were beyond 4 strings of golf cart batteries, and the customer just could 
>> not afford the HUPs, or were going to sell the property soon, and wouldn't 
>> appreciate their long term value.
>> I've spent a lot of time looking at cycle life data, comparing costs, adding 
>> in maintenance and replacement labor, etc..
>> L16s are serious losers on a $/ kwh operating cost comparison, so this is a 
>> chance to up sell the customer to HUPs (or equivalent) and make both of you 
>> happier in the long run.
>> 
>> Ray Walters
>> 
>> 
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